US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-04, ch. 17, § 70
Claims Processing Requirements – General
NOTE: CMS seeks to reduce burden and modernize processes to ensure a reduction in improper
payments and an increase in customer satisfaction. The Certificate of Medical Necessity (CMN) form
and DME Information Form (DIF) were originally required to help document the medical necessity and
other coverage criteria for selected Durable Medical Equipment, Prosthetics, Orthotics, and Supplies
(DMEPOS) items. In the past, a supplier received a signed CMN from the treating physician or created
and signed a DIF to submit with the claim. Due to improvements in claims processing and medical
records management, the information found on CMNs or DIFs is available either on the claim or in the
medical record and is redundant. Therefore, to reduce burden and increase customer satisfaction,
providers and suppliers no longer need to submit these forms for services rendered after January 1,
2023.
• For claims with dates of service on or after January 1, 2023 – providers and suppliers no
longer need to submit CMNs or DIFs with claims. Due to electronic filing requirements, claims
received with these forms attached will be rejected and returned to the provider or supplier.
• For claims with dates of service prior to January 1, 2023 – processes will not change and if
the CMN or DIF is required, it will still need to be submitted with the claim, or be on file with a
previous claim.
This statement applies throughout the Program Integrity Manual wherever CMNs and DIFs are
mentioned.
A/B MACs (B) are billed with the ASC X12 837 professional claim format or, if approved, with the
paper form CMS-1500. A/B MACs (A) are billed with the ASC X12 837 institutional claim format or,
if approved, with the paper Form CMS-1450.
See Chapters 24, 25 and 26 for detailed claims processing requirements, including forms, data
elements, and formats. See Chapters 21 and 22 for MSN and remittance record requirements. See the
official Washington Publishing Company web site for information about ASC X12 formats and related
training material.
In addition to requirements applicable to all claims the following apply to drug claims.
• On claims to A/B MACs (A) the drug is identified by the appropriate HCPCS code for the drug
administered and billed under revenue code 0636 unless specific instruction states otherwise;
• On claims to A/B MACs (B) the drug is identified by HCPCS code;
• All drugs, including Prodrugs, are reported to DME MACs by National Drug Code (see
§80.1.2);
• Where HCPCS is required, units are entered in multiples of the units shown in the HCPCS
narrative description. For example, if the description for the code is 50 mg, and 200 mg are
provided, units are shown as 4; See examples below.
• Where the NDC is required units are entered in multiples of the units shown in the NDC label
description. For example, if the description for the code is 50 mg., and 200 mg are provided,
units are shown as 4;
• If the units provided exceed the size of the units field, or require more characters to report than
spaces available in the format, repeat the HCPCS or NDC code on multiple lines until all units
can be reported;
• Covered administration codes for injections may be billed to the A/B MAC (B) and A/B MAC
(A) in addition to billing for the drug. The drug maximum payment allowance is for the drug
alone. However, if payment is under a PPS, such as OPPS, the injection would be included in
the APC rate.
The examples below include the HCPCS code and indicate the dosage amount specified in the
descriptor of that code. Facilities use the units field as a multiplier to arrive at the total dosage amount.
EXAMPLE 1
HCPCS J7189
Drug Factor VIIa
Dosage 1 mcg
Actual dosage: 13,365 mcg
On the bill, the facility shows J7189 and 13,365 in the units field (13,365 mcg divided by 1 mcg =
13,365 units).
NOTE: The process for dealing with one international unit (IU) is the same as the process of dealing
with one microgram.
EXAMPLE 2
HCPCS J9355
Drug Trastuzumab
Dosage 10 mg
Actual dosage: 140 mg
On the bill, the facility shows J9355 and 14 in the units field (140 mg divided by 10mg = 14 units).
When the dosage amount is greater than the amount indicated for the HCPCS code, the facility rounds
up to determine units. When the dosage amount is less than the amount indicated for the HCPCS code,
use 1 as the unit of measure.
EXAMPLE 3
HCPCS J3100
Drug Tenecteplase
Dosage 50 mg
Actual Dosage: 40 mg
The provider would bill for 1 unit, even though less than 1 full unit was furnished.
See §10 for a description of drug payment rules.
History
(Rev. 11427; Issued: 05-20-22; Effective: 01-01-23; Implementation: 01-03-23)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-25
- Edition
- iom-2026-08-25
- Content hash
00619d57df13afd10962c4d313a2c757abf9e6ba4dd490ba0d5b1649a9b6b0dc
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