US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-04, ch. 12, § 120.1
Limitations for Assistant-at-Surgery Services Furnished by
Nurse Practitioners and Clinical Nurse Specialists
(Rev. 2656, Issuance: 02-07-13, Effective: 02-19-13, Implementation: 02-19-13)
Medicare law at section 1833(a)(1)(O) of the Social Security Act authorizes payment for
services that NPs and CNSs furnish as an assistant-at-surgery. Specifically, when a NP
or CNS actively assists a physician in performing a surgical procedure and furnishes
more than just ancillary services, the NP’s and CNSs’ services are eligible for payment as
assistant-at-surgery services. For additional policy requirements concerning assistant-at-surgery services furnished by physicians and nonphysician practitioners, see chapter 12,
section 20.4.3 of the Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Pub. 100-04.
The A/B MAC (B) shall pay covered NP and CNS assistant-at-surgery services at 80
percent of the lesser of the actual charge or 85 percent of the 16 percent that a physician
is paid under the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule. Since physicians are paid at 16
percent of the surgical payment amount under the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule for
assistant-at-surgery services, the actual payment amount that NPs and CNSs receive for
assistant-at-surgery services is 13.6 percent of the amount paid to physicians.
Only the AS modifier must be reported on the claim form when a NP or CNS bills
assistant-at-surgery services.
History
(Rev. 2656, Issuance: 02-07-13, Effective: 02-19-13, Implementation: 02-19-13)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-25
- Edition
- iom-2026-08-25
- Content hash
66ad7ef970e44af1c5cc07764c7e373dd0c42123959e463fdeff0b685c85cde3
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