US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-04, ch. 8, § 10.1
Billing for Additional Treatments
• The End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) Prospective Payment System (PPS) provides a
per treatment unit of payment. The per treatment unit of payment is the same base rate
that is paid for all dialysis treatment modalities furnished by an ESRD facility. The
policy allows for 3 PPS payments per week. When a beneficiary’s plan of care requires
more than three weekly dialysis treatments, whether HD or daily PD, claim edits are
applied to ensure that Medicare payment on the monthly claim is consistent with the 3-times weekly dialysis treatment payment limit. Thus, for a 30-day month, payment is
limited to 13 treatments, and for a 31-day month, payment is limited to 14 treatments,
with exceptions made for medical justification.
• ESRD facilities billing for more than 13 or 14 treatments per month must provide
medical justification as required by the Medicare Administrative Contractor in order to
receive payment for the additional treatments. Additional treatments provided without
meeting the medical justification required must include the modifier CG on the claim
line. This modifier indicates that the facility attests the additional treatment does not meet
medical justification requirements. Additional treatments billed without medical
justification do not receive payment. Non-covered treatments are not considered in the
outlier payment calculation.
• This policy does not apply for training and retraining treatments billed within the
allowable limits. See section 50.8 of this chapter for training and retraining treatments.
History
(Rev. 10640, Issued:08-06-21, Effective:09-07-21, Implementation:09-07-21)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-25
- Edition
- iom-2026-08-25
- Content hash
85ae6b38f95472e3fc7157b4fbde65ac5fadb7ab608774218124979a39a151a8
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