US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-04, ch. 8, § 10
General Description of the End Stage Renal Disease Prospective
Payment System (ESRD (PPS)
(Rev. 10640, Issued:08-06-21, Effective:09-07-21, Implementation:09-07-21)
See the Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 11, for a general description of
coverage policies and definitions relating to the ESRD benefit.
Effective January 1, 2011 Section 153b of the Medicare Improvements for Patients and
Providers (MIPPA) requires the implementation of End Stage Renal Disease Prospective
Payment System (ESRD PPS). The ESRD PPS provides a single payment to ESRD
facilities that will cover all of the resources used in furnishing an outpatient dialysis
treatment, including supplies and equipment used to administer dialysis (in the ESRD
facility or at a patient’s home), drugs, biologicals, laboratory tests, training, and support
services.
All ESRD related services and supplies are paid to the ESRD facility through the
ESRDPPS. Other entities providing ESRD related services, including laboratories,
suppliers and physicians billing for ESRD related drugs must look to the ESRD facility
for payment. Consolidated Billing edits established with the implementation of the ESRD
PPS will deny or reject claims to other providers and suppliers billing for ESRD related
labs, drugs and supplies.
Information related to the lab tests, drugs and supplies subject to the ESRD consolidated
billing requirement can be found at the following website:
http://www.cms.gov/Medicare/Medicare-Fee-for-Service-
Payment/ESRDpayment/Consolidated_Billing.html
The list of items and services subject to consolidated billing may be updated quarterly in
January, April, July and October of each year.
History
(Rev. 10640, Issued:08-06-21, Effective:09-07-21, Implementation:09-07-21)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-25
- Edition
- iom-2026-08-25
- Content hash
bf9654a3979f9ec6f2117d354ae135b28b8c49c5f81c2400d0cf72cc9af592a3
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