US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-04, ch. 4, § 280
Hospital-Based Rural Health Clinics (RHCs) and Federally
Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) Billing for Non RHC/FQHC
Services
(Rev. 3941; Issued: 12-22-17; Effective: 01- 01-18; Implementation: 01-02-18)
A-01-93, A-03-066
Hospitals sometimes operate hospital based RHCs or FQHCs. Prior to implementation of
outpatient PPS, hospital based RHCs/FQHCs were permitted to include both RHC/FQHC
and non-RHC/FQHC services on the same claim, under the RHC/FQHC bill type, with
appropriate revenue codes.
Beginning with the implementation of OPPS, non-RHC/FQHC services provided by the
hospital based RHC/FQHC, including RHCs/FQHCs that are parts of CAHs or other
exempted or excluded (from OPPS) hospitals, must be billed under the host hospital’s
provider number, using hospital billing procedures and bill types. These services are not
covered or paid as RHC/FQHC services but instead may be covered hospital outpatient
services and paid under the applicable methodology for the hospital.
The RHC/FQHC services remain subject to the encounter rate payment methodology and
are billed using the RHC/FQHC provider number, bill type and revenue codes.
See the Medicare Benefit Policy Manual for a description of covered RHC/FQHC
services.
See chapter 9, in this manual for billing instructions for provider based and independent
RHC/FQHC services.
History
(Rev. 3941; Issued: 12-22-17; Effective: 01- 01-18; Implementation: 01-02-18)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-25
- Edition
- iom-2026-08-25
- Content hash
ef58e13ee0b4d34a0c8498e17bb2b57d9bd934ac84fc476ceebd000dcdbc037a
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