US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-04, ch. 1, § 80.1
Control and Counting Claims
The carrier or FI will consider claims as received for timely processing purposes from the
date of their receipt. Improperly completed claims that it returns are considered received
for timely processing purposes when received again, properly completed.
A. Provider Billing Via Terminal or Equivalent
If the provider bills via remote terminal with on-site (in the provider) editing or if the
carrier or FI otherwise can communicate edit results to it electronically, the carrier or FI
establishes a control record when the bill passes its consistency edits.
B. Manual Hardcopy Claim/Bills and Electronic Claim/Bills
The carrier or FI establishes a control record when it enters the initial claim into its
system. The claim is counted for administering timely billing and payment only if it
passes carrier or FI edits to the extent a pending record can be established. The date
received is the date the carrier or FI received the claim properly completed, passing all
carrier or FI edits, even if entered into its system on a later date.
C. Bills Returned to Provider
If the carrier or FI returns the bill and retains a claim record to minimize data entry cost
when returned, the receipt date is corrected when the bill is properly completed and
passes carrier or FI edits.
D. Bills Requiring Medical Information
When a carrier or FI requests medical documentation, it retains the bill as a pending
record until it either pays, denies, or rejects (in the case of FIs) it. Returning cases for
review by the PRO is not a request for medical documentation. Claims that fail initial
carrier or FI edits because required medical reports or other required attachments are not
included are also not requests for medical documentation.
E. Adjustment and Cancel Bills
An adjustment request bill is a correction to a claim previously processed. The carrier or
FI establishes a control record for it.
The carrier or FI counts adjustments as received and pending only when they pass carrier
or FI edits. The carrier or FI assigns the date received in its mailroom as the receipt date
for hospital and MSP adjustment requests.
The carrier or FI counts adjustment bills as processed when no further action by it is
required. The final action taken on the adjustment request bill depends upon the
situation.
History
(Rev. 1, 10-01-03)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-25
- Edition
- iom-2026-08-25
- Content hash
008c5fdea13774f1b2060199ed87f96e4eb9eec0e26c25fbcbfcc4e517b026fb
The link goes to the issuing authority’s own document — the one we read to produce this record. Where a source publishes whole titles rather than sections, your browser may need a moment to jump to the provision.
Unofficial copy of government-published law, reproduced from official sources with full provenance. Not an official publication; verify against official sources before relying on it in a filing. Records in the 'guidance' corpus, and only that corpus, are sub-regulatory (interpretive guidelines, survey procedures) and are not binding law. Validity bounds follow each jurisdiction's declared temporalBasis.