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US · guidance

CMS Pub. 100-03, ch. 1, § 20.26

Partial Ventriculectomy

activein force · 2026-08-25 – presentas-observed

CIM 35-95

(Also Known as Ventricular Reduction, Ventricular Remodeling, or Heart Volume

Reduction Surgery)

Not Covered

Partial ventriculectomy, also known as ventricular reduction, ventricular remodeling, or

heart volume reduction surgery, was developed by a Brazilian surgeon and has been

performed only on a limited basis in the United States. This procedure is performed on

patients with enlarged hearts due to end-stage congestive heart failure. Partial

ventriculectomy involves reducing the size of an enlarged heart by excising a portion of

the left ventricular wall followed by repair of the defect. It is asserted that this procedure

makes the failing heart pump better by improving the efficiency of the remaining left

ventricle.

Since the mortality rate is high and there are no published scientific articles or clinical

studies regarding partial ventriculectomy, this procedure cannot be considered reasonable

and necessary within the meaning of §1862(a)(1) of the Act. Therefore, partial

ventriculectomy is not covered by Medicare.

History

(Rev. 1, 10-03-03)

Provenance

Source
cms.gov
Retrieved
2026-08-25
Edition
iom-2026-08-25
Content hash
38694d2d8a1d3f1688b477cf7d842b41b26eef17026c451de6dac11ccc011050
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