US-CA5 · jury_instructions
5th Cir. Pattern Jury Instr. (Criminal) 2.32
THEFT OR EMBEZZLEMENT FROM EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN
18 U.S.C. § 664
Title 18, United States Code, Section 664, makes it a crime for anyone to steal or embezzle
any of the property [monies] [funds] [securities] [premiums] [credits] [other assets] of any
employee welfare benefit plan, employee pension benefit plan, or of any fund connected therewith.
For you to find the defendant guilty of this crime, you must be convinced that the
government has proved each of the following beyond a reasonable doubt:
First: That the defendant stole [embezzled] the property [monies] [funds] [securities]
[premiums] [credits] [other assets] described in the indictment;
Second: That at the time alleged such property belonged to or was connected with
________________ (name of plan); and
Third: That _______________ (name of plan) was an employee welfare benefit plan or
employee pension benefit plan or a fund connected therewith.
The term “any employee welfare benefit plan or employee pension benefit plan” means
any employee benefit plan subject to any provision of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, also known as ERISA.
To “steal” means to wrongfully take money or property belonging to another with intent to
deprive the owner of its use and benefit either temporarily or permanently. Any appreciable change
of the location of the property with the intent to deprive constitutes a stealing whether or not there
is an actual removal of it from the owner’s premises.
[To “embezzle” means to wrongfully, intentionally take money or property of another after
the money or property has lawfully come within the possession or control of the person taking it.
No particular type of moving or carrying away is required.]
Provenance
- Source
- lb5.uscourts.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-19
- Edition
- 2026-08-19
- Content hash
b354c14558012da49bd558b044eaaeb058fdd670184b3ce827481bbebbdb667f
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