Bindinglaw

US-CA5 · jury_instructions

5th Cir. Pattern Jury Instr. (Criminal) 1.49

CAUTIONARY INSTRUCTION DURING TRIAL—TRANSCRIPT OF

activein force · 2026-08-19 – presentas-observed

TAPE-RECORDED CONVERSATION

Exhibit has been identified as a typewritten transcript of the oral conversation which

can be heard on the tape recording received in evidence as Exhibi t ____. The transcript also

purports to identify the speakers engaged in such conversation.

I have admitted the transcript for the limited and secondary purpose of aiding you in

following the content of the conversation as you listen to the tape recording, and also to aid you in

identifying the speakers.

You are specifically instructed that whether the transcript correctly or incorrectly reflects

the content of the conversation or the identity of the speakers is entirely for you to determine based

upon your own evaluation of the testimony you have heard concerning the preparation of the

transcript, and from your own examination of the transcript in relation to your hearing of the tape

recording itself as the primary evidence of its own contents; and, if you should determine that the

transcript is in any respect incorrect or unreliable, you should disregard it to that extent. It is what

you hear on the tape that is evidence, not the transcripts.

[In this case there are two transcripts because there is a difference of opinion as to what is

said on the tape. You may disregard any portion of either or both transcripts if you believe they

reflect something different from what you hear on the tape. It is what you hear on the tape that is

evidence, not the transcripts.]

Provenance

Source
lb5.uscourts.gov
Retrieved
2026-08-19
Edition
2026-08-19
Content hash
26d7dd515738c05b101a6791a8e73a369f3c3a4129b01e5678224b64d4df6f67
View the official source →

The link goes to the issuing authority’s own document — the one we read to produce this record. Where a source publishes whole titles rather than sections, your browser may need a moment to jump to the provision.

Unofficial copy of government-published law, reproduced from official sources with full provenance. Not an official publication; verify against official sources before relying on it in a filing. Records in the 'guidance' corpus, and only that corpus, are sub-regulatory (interpretive guidelines, survey procedures) and are not binding law. Validity bounds follow each jurisdiction's declared temporalBasis.

Coverage · API docs

Bindinglaw

Point-in-time US law with the receipt attached. Source URL, retrieval time, content hash, and validity dates on every answer.

curl api.binding.law/v1/law/coverage

© 2026 binding.law · a Jubal, Inc. productAttorneys and firms never pay. Ever.