US-CA11 · jury_instructions
11th Cir. Pattern Jury Instr. (Criminal) O65
Obstruction of Correspondence – Taking of Mail
18 U.S.C. § 1702
It’s a Federal crime for anyone to obstruct the delivery of mail by taking or
removing it from the United States mail.
The Defendant can be found guilty of this crime only if all the following
facts are proved beyond a reasonable doubt:
(1) the Defendant knowingly took mail [out of a post- office] [out of
an authorized depository for mail matter] [from a letter or mail
carrier] [that had been in the custody of any letter or mail carrier]
before it was delivered to the person to whom it was addressed;
and
(2) the Defendant acted knowingly and intended to obstruct delivery.
Mail is in the United States mail if it’s in a post-office, in an authorized
depository, with a mail carrier, or if it has been in the custody of a mail carrier.
A private mail box or receptacle is an “authorized depository for mail
matter.” Mail hasn’t been delivered until it has been taken from the depository by
the addressee or someone acting for the addressee.
To “obstruct delivery” is to take mail to prevent it from be ing delivered to
the addressee.
Provenance
- Source
- ca11.uscourts.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-20
- Edition
- criminal-2026-07
- Content hash
4eeeb68a63419dfa61059a454b09fe11edf48c3b1304e968de3a8d33db65b640
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