US-CA10 · jury_instructions
10th Cir. Crim. Pattern Jury Instr. 1.28.2
IMPERFECT SELF-DEFENSE OR IMPERFECT
DEFENSE OF ANOTHER
The defendant [name the defendant] has offered evidence
that [he] was acting in [imperfect self-defense] [imperfect defense
of another].
This defense requires that the defendant has an actual but
unreasonable belief that [he] [another] faced imminent danger of
death or great bodily harm and that the force [he] used in response
was necessary to prevent death or great bodily harm to [himself]
[another]. An actual belief means a sincerely held belief, and the
belief need not be objectively reasonable. A person who kills
another while holding an actual but unreasonable belief does not
have the malice necessary for first or second degree murder.
To find the defendant guilty of [the charged offense], you
must be convinced the government has proved beyond a
reasonable doubt:
Either, the defendant did not hold the actual belief that [he]
[another] faced imminent danger of death or great bodily harm,
Or, the defendant did not hold the actual belief that the
force [he] used was necessary to prevent death or great bodily
harm to [himself] [another].
Provenance
- Source
- ca10.uscourts.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-19
- Edition
- 2026-08-19
- Content hash
0c4904104cd3ebb02707efa72f7060c0480c06f6157d3317c7126040b4e06093
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