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Tex. R. Civ. P. 51

Joinder of Claims and Remedies

activein force · 2026-07-01 – presentact-effective-date

(a) Joinder of Claims. The plaintiff in his petition or in a reply setting forth a counterclaim

and the defendant in an answer setting forth a counterclaim may join either as independent

or as alternate claims as many claims either legal or equitable or both as he may have

against an opposing party. There may be a like joinder of claims when there are multiple

parties if the requirements of Rules 39, 40, and 43 are satisfied. There may be a like joinder

of cross claims or third-party claims if the requirements of Rules 38 and 9 7, respectively,

are satisfied.

(b) Joinder of Remedies. Whenever a claim is one heretofore cognizable only after another

claim has been prosecuted to a conclusion, the two claims may be joined in a single action;

but the court shall grant relief in that action only in accordance with the relative substantive

rights of the parties. This rule shall not be applied in tort cases so as to permit the joinder

of a liability or indemnity insurance company, unless such company is by statute or contract

directly liable to the person injured or damaged.

Provenance

Source
txcourts.gov
Retrieved
2026-09-15
Edition
2026-09-14
Content hash
f37c9b988433a38a5029f0c8923f716fd269bd40454a66ecb9012adb453b2421
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Tex. R. Civ. P. 51 — Joinder of Claims and Remedies · binding.law