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Tex. R. Civ. P. 194a

Requests for Disclosure in Suits Governed

activein force · 2026-07-01 – presentact-effective-date

BY THE FAMILY CODE

194a.1 Request.

No later than 30 days before the end of any applicable discovery period, a party may obtain

disclosure from another party of the information or material described in Rule 194a .2 by serving

the other party the following request: “Under Rule 194a, you are requested to disclose, within 30

days of service of this request, the information or material described in Rule [state rule, e.g.,

194a.2, or 194a.2(a), (c), (f), or 194a.2(d)–(g)].”

194a.2 Content.

A party may request disclosure under Rule 194a.1 of any of the following:

(a) the correct names of the parties to the lawsuit;

(b) the name, address, and telephone number of any potential parties;

(c) the legal theories and, in general, the factual bases of the responding party’s claims or

defenses (but the responding party need not marshal all evidence that may be offered at

trial);

(d) the amount and any method of calculating economic damages;

(e) the name, address, and telephone number of any person having knowledge of relevant facts

and a brief statement of each identified person’s connection with the case;

(f) for any testifying expert:

(1) the expert’s name, address, and telephone number;

(2) the subject matter on which the expert will testify;

(3) the general substance of the expert’s mental impressions and opinions and a brief

summary of the basis for them, or if the expert is not retained by, employed by, or

otherwise subject to the control of the responding party, documents reflecting that

information; and

(4) if the expert is retained by, employed by, or otherwise subject to the control of the

responding party:

(A) all documents, tangible things, reports, models, or data compilations that

have been provided to, reviewed by, or prepared by or for the expert in

anticipation of the expert’s testimony; and

(B) the expert’s current resume and biography;

(g) any discoverable settlement agreement described by Rule 192.3(g);

(h) any discoverable witness statement described by Rule 192.3(h);

(i) in a suit alleging physical or mental injury and damages from the occurrence that is the

subject of the case:

(1) all medical records and bills that are reasonably related to the injuries or damages

asserted; or

(2) an authorization permitting the disclosure of the information described by

paragraph (i)(1);

(j) in a suit alleging physical or mental injury and damages from the occurrence that is the

subject of the case, all medical records and bills obtained by the responding party through

an authorization provided by the requesting party; and

(k) the name, address, and telephone number of any person who may be designated as a

responsible third party.

194a.3 Response.

The responding party must serve a written response on the requesting party within 30 days after

service of the request, except that:

(a) a defendant served with a request before the defendant’s answer is due is not required to

respond until 50 days after service of the request; and

(b) a response to a request under Rule 194a.2(f) is governed by Rule 195a.

194a.4 Production of Documents and Tangible Items.

The responding party must provide copies of documents and other tangible items with the response

unless:

(a) the responsive documents are voluminous;

(b) the responding party states a reasonable time and place for the production of the

documents;

(c) the responding party produces the documents at the time and place stated under paragraph

(b) unless otherwise agreed by the parties or ordered by the court; and

(d) the responding party provides the requesting party a reasonable opportunity to inspect the

documents.

194a.5 Work Product Objection Prohibited.

A party may not assert a work product privilege for or object on the basis of a work product

privilege to a request served under Rule 194a.1.

194a.6 Certain Responses Not Admissible.

A response to a request under Rule 194a.2(c) or (d) that has been changed by an amended or

supplemental response is not admissible and may not be used for impeachment.

History

Comment to 2023 change: New Rule 194a is added to implement chapter 301 of the Family Code.

Provenance

Source
txcourts.gov
Retrieved
2026-09-15
Edition
2026-09-14
Content hash
a2444c606146bee5a663357483eadd5f869ce40fcea8c7727214765e51a027d1
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