RI · rules
R.I. R. Juv. P. 43
In Camera Testimony of a Child
(a) Hearings. In matters not resulting
in the potential incarceration of a juvenile or adult, the judicial officer shall have
discretion to conduct a hearing in chambers with a child witness, rather than hear
testimony in open court, if the judicial officer determines that in camera testimony
is in the best interest of the child and necessary due to the child's psychological and
emotional needs.
(b) Competency. The judicial officer, when exercising discretion to conduct an
in camera interview, should consider the child's age and competency to testify. In
establishing competency, the court should consider the child's age, whether the child
is capable of understanding the oath, and the importance of telling the truth, as well
as the child's ability to communicate sufficiently with the judicial officer. The
judicial officer must make a determination and specify findings of competency in
each case.
(c) Record. All in camera interviews shall be on the record.
(d) Attendance. In proceedings under this section, the guardian ad litem, Court
Appointed Special Advocate, and any other person deemed appropriate may attend
the in camera testimony, at the discretion of the judicial officer.
(e) Self-represented Parties. The judicial officer shall consider whether the
parents are both represented by an attorney or whether the parents are self-represented. If one (1) or both parties are self-represented, in camera testimony
should not be conducted. When parties are represented, the role of the parents'
attorneys should be defined as part of the in camera process.
(f) Procedural Process. The procedural process shall be stated on the record
before an in camera interview is conducted. The record shall state whether the parties
have agreed or objected to the court conducting an in camera interview of the child
and whether the attorneys are permitted to submit questions to the court. The parties
shall put on the record an agreement to submit questions or not. If there is an
objection, the judicial officer shall determine whether an in camera interview is in
the best interest of the child and may overrule any stated objection. When conducting
an in camera interview, the judicial officer shall explain the purpose of the interview
to the child and make reasonable efforts to incorporate the attorneys' questions into
the judicial officer's inquiry of the child. The judicial officer shall state on the record
that the court is not bound by the child's stated preference.
(g) Questions. The court, in the court's sole discretion, shall determine what
questions shall be posed to the child.
(h) Transcripts and Court Recordings. Transcripts and court recordings of the
child's testimony may be made available, at a party's own expense, to attorneys
active in the case, under whatever confidential restrictions are deemed appropriate
by the judicial officer. Provided, however, if the party has been deemed indigent, the
transcript shall be provided upon request to the respondent's attorney free of charge.
Provenance
- Source
- courts.ri.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
325aab3ffb1f59a1abf14ca5738f8fdb6dd0396bd8a32d00b5a3cca84d3f1808
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