RI · rules
R.I. R. Evid. 502
Attorney-Client Privilege and Work Product; Limitations on Waiver
The following provisions apply, in the circumstances set out, to
disclosure of a communication or information covered by the attorney-client
privilege or work-product protection:
(a) Intentional Disclosure; Scope of a Waiver. When the disclosure is made in
a Rhode Island proceeding or to a Rhode Island governmental office or agency and
operates to waive the privilege or protection as to the communication or information
so disclosed, the waiver extends to an undisclosed communication or information
only if:
(1) The disclosure is intentional;
(2) The disclosed and undisclosed communications or information concern the
same subject matter; and
(3) They ought in fairness to be considered together.
(b) Inadvertent Disclosure; Conditions for Non-Waiver. When the disclosure
is made in a Rhode Island proceeding or to a Rhode Island governmental office or
agency, the disclosure does not operate as a waiver in any proceeding if:
(1) The disclosure is inadvertent;
(2) The holder of the privilege or protection took reasonable steps to prevent
disclosure; and
(3) The holder promptly took reasonable steps to rectify the error.
(c) Disclosure Made in Other Proceedings. When the disclosure is made in a
federal proceeding or in a proceeding in another state and is not the subject of an
order concerning waiver, the disclosure does not operate as a waiver in a Rhode
Island proceeding if the disclosure:
(1) Would not be a waiver under this rule if the disclosure had been made in a
Rhode Island proceeding; or
(2) Is not a waiver under the law governing the federal proceeding or the
proceeding in the other state where the disclosure occurred.
(d) Controlling Effect of an Order. A Rhode Island court may order that the
privilege or protection is not waived by disclosure connected with a Rhode Island
proceeding or by disclosure to a Rhode Island governmental office or agency. In the
event such an order is entered, the disclosure also does not operate as a waiver in
any other proceeding.
(e) Controlling Effect of a Party Agreement. An agreement on the effect of
disclosure in a proceeding is binding only on the parties to the agreement unless it is
incorporated into an order.
(f) Controlling Effect of this Rule. This rule also applies to a Rhode Island
arbitration proceeding.
(g) Definitions. In this rule:
(1) “Attorney-client privilege” means the protection that applicable law provides
for confidential attorney-client communications;
(2) “Work-product protection” means the protection that applicable law provides
for tangible material (or its intangible equivalent) prepared in anticipation of
litigation or for trial; and
(3) “Proceeding” means a judicial proceeding in a Rhode Island court, a federal
court, or the court of another state. “Rhode Island proceeding” means a judicial
proceeding in a Rhode Island court. “Rhode Island arbitration proceeding” means an
arbitration ordered by a Rhode Island court or conducted under a program
administered by a Rhode Island court.
Provenance
- Source
- courts.ri.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
4166ff41b4334be802fd8af3f7591f7f857f3f058440aea1b137421be9a708d7
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