PA · rules
Philadelphia Cnty. C.P. Municipal Court-Traffic Local Rule 454
TRIAL IN SUMMARY CASES
ROLE OF THE AFFIANT. SENTENCING ORDERS
(a) Summary Trial. The summary trial shall be conducted by Traffic Division judges and hearing
officers as provided by Pa.R.Crim.P. 454 and 1036. At the conclusion of the summary trial, the
judge or hearing officer shall sign the docket of the Traffic Division, identifying the disposition
and the amount of the fine and costs imposed, if any. No facsimile signature may be used to sign
the docket of the Traffic Division.
(b) Evidence.
(1) The law enforcement officer who issued or filed the citation need not appear for the
summary trial. The defendant shall be advised of the charges in the citation.
(2) Any authorized user of the Pennsylvania Justice Network (“JNET”) may produce and
offer to the Court the defendant’s certified driving record, as necessary.
(3) The attorney for the Commonwealth may appear and assume charge of the prosecution
or, when no attorney appears on behalf of the Commonwealth, an affiant may assume charge of
the prosecution and may be permitted to ask questions of any witness who testifies. Such affiant
may request, in open court, that the Traffic Division judge or hearing officer permit the withdrawal
of one or more of the charges pursuant to Pa.R.Crim.P. 457. If the Traffic Division or hearing
officer judge authorizes the withdrawal of one or more of the charges, such withdrawal(s) shall be
noted on the docket of the Traffic Division.
(c) Sentencing Orders. Every defendant shall be given a copy of the written order imposing
sentence issued as required by Pa.R.Crim.P. 454(E). The Traffic Division judges and hearing
officers shall use sentencing orders substantially in the form set forth below whenever a period of
incarceration is entered as part of the sentence.
COMMENT: Unless otherwise required, for purposes of conducting summary
trials and proceedings under Title 75, the Municipal Court Traffic Division is a
court not of record and neither a court reporter or other electronic means shall
be used to record or transcribe the testimony except as provided in Pa.R.Crim.P.
112. The Traffic Division may, however, direct that proceedings conducted before
hearing officers be recorded solely for quality control purposes. These recordings
shall not be deemed a public record and shall not be available, discoverable or
offered in evidence in any proceeding.
Note: Adopted December 21, 2005, effective on February 1, 2006; amended on
May 8, 2014 effective June 23, 2014.
SENTENCING ORDER FORMS
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
Judge
_____________________________________
Courtroom
_____________________________________
Citation Number(s)
Defendant
A/K/A___________________________________________
PP# Date of Birth
ORDER IMPOSING SENTENCE
(Default of Payment Plan – Pa.R.Crim.P. No. 456)
AND NOW, this ______ day of ________________________ , 20_____, the Court finds that the above
named Defendant has been previously ordered to pay certain fines and costs in connection with the above-referenced
Traffic Citations, as disclosed on the attached print-out. After a hearing, the Court finds that Defendant has, and had,
the financial ability to pay as previously ordered by the Traffic Court, but failed to pay as ordered. The Court finds
that Defendant owes the sum of $ ___________ in connection with the above listed citations and is sentenced to serve
a minimum of _______ days and a maximum of _______ days Concurrent or Consecutive ( Check one if
applicable) at the following facility:
____________________________________________________________________________________
Credit in the sum of $40 per day served shall be given pursuant to 75 Pa.C.S. § 6503.
The following additional conditions are applicable:
________________________________________________________________ ________________________.
Defendant may file an Appeal of this sentence for a hearing de novo on the issue of Defendant’s Contempt,
financial ability to pay, and t he propriety of the sentence imposed in the Court of Common Pleas by filing a
Notice of Appeal within THIRTY (30) days, at the Philadelphia Municipal Court Traffic Division, 800 Spring
Garden Street, Philadelphia, PA. The imposition of the sentence is sta yed during the Appeal period. The
Appeal will be dismissed if Defendant fails to appear for the de novo hearing.
Pursuant to Pa.R.Crim.P. No. 454, Defendant is COMMANDED to appear on __________________________, 20
___, at ______ AM/PM., in Courtroom _______, Traffic Division, 800 Spring Garden Street, Philadelphia, PA for
execution of the above prison sentence, unless a timely Notice of Appeal is filed. In the event an Appeal has not
been filed and Defendant fails to appear as ordered above, a Warrant w ill be issued for Defendant’s arrest.
Private Counsel: ___________________________________________________________________ _, Esquire
__________________________________________, Esquire is appointed to represent Defendant as required by
Pa.R.Crim.P. 1035 and T.D.L.R. 1035. Counsel’s appointment shall continue for appellate purposes if the Defendant
is sentenced to a period of incarceration provided that upon the filing of an appeal, the Defendant meets the eligibility
requirements for the appointment of counsel and thus continues to qualify for the appointment of counsel as provided
in Pa.R.Crim.P. 1035 and T.D.L.R. 1035.
I ACKNOWLEDGE RECEIPT OF A
COPY OF THIS ORDER:
________________________________ ________
Defendant Date
_________________________________ Date: ___________
________________________________ _________ JUDGE
Attorney Date
ORDER IMPOSING SENTENCE – MANDATORY SENTENCE
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
Judge
_____________________________________
Courtroom
_____________________________________
Citation Number(s)
Defendant
A/K/A___________________________________________
PP# Date of Birth
ORDER IMPOSING SENTENCE
(Mandatory Sentence – 1543(b)(1))
AND NOW, this ______ day of ____________________, 20_____, the Court finds that the above named
Defendant has plead guilty or been convicted of violating 75 Pa.C.S. § 1543(b) (1). Defendant is sentenced to pay
fines and costs in the sum of $ ___________, and is sentenced to serve a minimum of _ ______ days and a maximum
of _______ days Concurrent or Consecutive (Check one if applicable) at the following facility:
____________________________________________________________________________________
Defendant is not entitled to credit provided in 75 Pa.C.S. § 6504.
The following additional conditions are applicable:
_____________________________________________________________________________________.
Defendant may file an Appeal of this sentence for a hearing de novo in the Court of Common Pleas by filing a
Notice of Appeal within THIRTY (30) days, at the Municipal Court Traffic Division, 800 Spring Garden Street,
Philadelphia, PA. The imposition of th e sentence is stayed during the Appeal period. The Appeal will be
dismissed if Defendant fails to appear for the de novo hearing, and the sentence imposed by the Municipal
Court Traffic Division will be carried out without further order of court.
Pursuant to Pa.R.Crim.P. No. 454, Defendant is COMMANDED to appear on ______________________, 20 ___,
at ______ AM/PM., in Courtroom _______, Traffic Division, 800 Spring Garden Street, Philadelphia, PA for
execution of the above prison sentence, unless a timely Notice of Appeal is filed. In the event an Appeal has not
been filed and Defendant fails to appear as ordered above, a Warrant will be issued for Defendant’s arrest.
Private Counsel: __________________________________________________________________ _, Esquire
__________________________________________, Esquire is appointed to represent Defendant as required by
Pa.R.Crim.P. 1035 and T.D.L.R. 1035. Counsel’s appointment shall continue for appellate purposes if the Defendant
is sentenced to a period of incarceration provided that upon the filing of an appeal, the Defendant meets the eligibility
requirements for the appointment of counsel and thus continues to qualify for the appointment of counsel as provided
in Pa.R.Crim.P. 1035 and T.D.L.R. 1035.
I ACKNOWLEDGE RECEIPT OF A
COPY OF THIS ORDER:
________________________________ ________
Defendant Date
_________________________________ Date: ___________
________________________________ _________ JUDGE
Attorney Date
ORDER IMPOSING SENTENCE – MANDATORY SENTENCE – SIXTH OR MORE
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
Judge
_____________________________________
Courtroom
_____________________________________
Citation Number(s)
Defendant
A/K/A___________________________________________
PP# Date of Birth
ORDER IMPOSING SENTENCE
(Mandatory Sentence – Sixth or More 1543(a))
AND NOW, this ______ day of ____________________, 20_____, the Court finds that the above named
Defendant has plead guilty or been convicted of six or more violations of 75 Pa.C.S. § 1543(a), as disclosed on the
attached print-out. Defendant is sentenced to pay fines and costs in the sum of $ ___________, an d is sentenced to
serve a minimum of _______ days and a maximum of _______ days Concurrent or Consecutive (Check
one if applicable) at the following facility:
____________________________________________________________________________________
Defendant is not entitled to the credit provided in 75 Pa.C.S. § 6504.
The following additional conditions are applicable:
_____________________________________________________________________________________.
Defendant may file an Appeal of this sentence for a hearing de novo in the Court of Common Pleas by filing a
Notice of Appeal within THIRTY (30) days, at the Municipal Court Traffic Division, 800 Spring Garden Street,
Philadelphia, PA. The imposition of the sentence is stayed during the Appeal perio d. The Appeal will be
dismissed if Defendant fails to appear for the de novo hearing, and the sentence imposed by the Municipal
Court Traffic Division will be carried out without further order of court.
Pursuant to Pa.R.Crim.P. No. 454, Defendant is COMM ANDED to appear on ______________________, 20 ___,
at ______ AM/PM., in Courtroom _______, Traffic Division, 800 Spring Garden Street, Philadelphia, PA for
execution of the above prison sentence, unless a timely Notice of Appeal is filed. In the event an Appeal has not
been filed and Defendant fails to appear as ordered above, a Warrant will be issued for Defendant’s arrest.
Private Counsel: ___________________________________________________________________, Esquire
__________________________________________, Esquire is appointed to represent Defendant as required by
Pa.R.Crim.P. 1035 and T.D.L.R. 1035. Counsel’s appointment shall continue for appellate purposes if the Defendant
is sentenced to a period of incarceration provided that upon the filing of an appeal, the Defendant meets the eligibility
requirements for the appointment of counsel and thus continues to qualify for the appointment of counsel as provided
in Pa.R.Crim.P. 1035 and T.D.L.R. 1035.
I ACKNOWLEDGE RECEIPT OF A
COPY OF THIS ORDER:
________________________________ ________
Defendant Date
_________________________________ Date: ___________
________________________________ _________ JUDGE
Attorney Date
ORDER IMPOSING SENTENCE – SUBSEQUENT CONVICTIONS
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
Judge
_____________________________________
Courtroom
_____________________________________
Citation Numbers
Defendant
A/K/A___________________________________________
PP# Date of Birth
ORDER IMPOSING SENTENCE
(Subsequent Convictions – 75 Pa.C.S. § 6503)
AND NOW, this ______ day of ____________________, 20_____, the Court finds that the above named
Defendant has been previously convicted of violating 75 Pa.C.S. §§ 1501(a); 1543(a); 3367; 3733; 3734; or 3748 as
disclosed on the attached print-out. Defendant has today plead guilty or been convicted of violat ing 75 Pa.C.S. §
______________. NOW, THEREFORE, pursuant to 75 Pa.C.S .§ 6503, in addition to the fines and costs imposed as
a result of the conviction of the above violation, Defendant is sentenced to pay fines and costs in the sum of
$________, and is sentenced to serve a minimum of _______ days and a maximum of _______ days Concurrent
or Consecutive (Check one if applicable) at the following facility:
____________________________________________________________________________________
Defendant is not entitled to credit provided in 75 Pa.C.S. § 6504.
The following additional conditions are applicable:
__________________________________________________________________________________ __________.
Defendant may file an Appeal of this sentence for a hearing de novo in the Court of Common Pleas by filing a
Notice of Appeal within THIRTY (30) days, at the Municipal Court Traffic Division, 800 Spring Garden Street,
Philadelphia, PA. The imposition of the sentence is stayed during the Appeal period. The Appeal will be
dismissed if Defendant fails to appear for the de n ovo hearing, and the sentence imposed by the Municipal
Court Traffic Division will be carried out without further order of court.
Pursuant to Pa.R.Crim.P. No. 454, Defendant is COMMANDED to appear on ______________________, 20 ___,
at ______ AM/PM., in Courtroom _______, Traffic Division, 800 Spring Garden Street, Philadelphia, PA for
execution of the above prison sentence, unless a timely Notice of Appeal is filed. In the event an Appeal has not
been filed and Defendant fails to appear as ordered above, a Warrant will be issued for Defendant’s arrest.
Private Counsel: ___________________________________________________________________, Esquire
__________________________________________, Esquire is appointed to represent Defendant as required by
Pa.R.Crim.P. 1035 and T.D.L.R. 1035. Counsel’s appointment shall continue for appellate purposes if the Defendant
is sentenced to a period of incarceration provided that upon the filing of an appeal, the Defendant meets the eligibility
requirements for the appointment of counsel and thus continues to qualify for the appointment of counsel as provided
in Pa.R.Crim.P. 1035 and T.D.L.R. 1035.
I ACKNOWLEDGE RECEIPT OF A
COPY OF THIS ORDER:
________________________________ ________
Defendant Date
_________________________________ Date: ___________
________________________________ _________ JUDGE
Attorney Date
COMMITMENT ORDER
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Judge
vs. _____________________________________
Courtroom
_____________________________________
Defendant Citation Number(s)
A/K/A___________________________________________
PP# Date of Birth
COMMITMENT
AND NOW, this ______ day of ____________________, 20____, the Court having been informed
that Defendant has not appealed this Court’s Order Imposing Sentence dated
_____________________________ for _________________________________, a copy of which is
attached to this Commitment, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that this Court’s
sentence as set forth in the above-referenced Order Imposing Sentence shall commence to be served by the
Defendant immediately.
I ACKNOWLEDGE RECEIPT OF A
COPY OF THIS ORDER:
________________________________ ________
Defendant Date
_________________________________ Date: ___________
________________________________ _________ JUDGE
Attorney Date
LOCAL RULE 1030. SCOPE OF SUMMARY TRAFFIC COURT RULES.
The local rules that follow complement Chapter 10, Part B. of the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal
Procedures, Philadelphia Municipal Court Traffic Division Rules, Pa.R.Crim. P. 1030 et seq., and
the rules referenced thereto, and are intended to identify for counsel and unrepresented parties the
procedural rules applicable to the Traffic Division’s proceedings in Philadelphia County. These
rules are referenced herein as “Local Rules” and shall be cited as “T.D.L.R.”
Note: Adopted December 21, 2005, effective on February 1, 2006; amended on
May 8, 2014. Effective June 23, 2014.
LOCAL RULE 1031. INSTITUTION OF PROCEEDINGS IN SUMMARY TRAFFIC
CASES.
(a) Issued Citations. Scheduling of Summary Trial. Notice To Appear. Service. As authorized
by Pa.R.Crim. P. 1031(B), the citation issued to a defendant pursuant to Pa.R.Crim.P. 405 shall
contain the date, time and location of the summary trial. As authorized by Pa.R.Crim.P. 451(A),
service shall be made by the issuing law enforcement officer who shall hand a copy of the citation
containing the Notice to appear to the defendant.
(b) Filed Citations. Scheduling of Summary Trial. Notice To Appear. Service. A citation filed
pursuant to Pa.R.Crim.P. 410 et seq. shall contain the date, time and location of the summary trial.
Service shall be made as set forth in Pa.R.Crim.P. 451 (B). If the defendant fails to appear for a
summary trial scheduled by first class mail, the hearing will be rescheduled the defendant shall be
served personally or by registered mail, return receipt requested.
(c) Form of the Citation. The citation issued to the Defendant shall be substantially as the form
which follows this Local Rule, and as may be otherwise modified from time to time.
(d) Citations Which Do Not Contain A Hearing Date. If a law enforcement officer does not
enter the date, time and location on a citation issued pursuant to subsection (a), or if the hearing is
scheduled for a non-court day, the court shall schedule or reschedule the summary trial and send a
notice of trial by first class mail.
COMMENT: Notices mailed to a defendant shall be mailed to the defendant’s most
current address available to the Traffic Division. The most current address may be
the address on record with the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, or the
address the defendant provided to the law enforcement officer at the time the
citation was issued, or the address the defendant has provided to the Traffic
Division, whichever is later.
Note: Adopted December 21, 2005, effective on February 1, 2006; amended on
May 8, 2014. Effective June 23, 2014.
CITATION
LOCAL RULE 1032. PLEAS IN RESPONSE TO CITATION. FAILURE TO TIMELY
PLEA OR PAY THE REQUISITE COLLATERAL.
(a) General Rule. A defendant must enter a plea within ten days after issuance of the citation as
required by Pa.R.Crim. P. 407 regardless of whether the citation issued to the defendant contains
a summary trial hearing date.
(b) Not Guilty Plea. The defendant may plead not guilty in person at the Traffic Division, on-line
through the Court’s website, www.courts.phila.gov (click the “Municipal Court Traffic Division”
link under the section entitled “Courts of the District”), through the Court’s IVR (Interactive Voice
Response system), or by mail by following the instructions contained on the back of the citation.
The summary trial will be held on the date assigned pursuant to Local Rule 1031. No additional
Notice of Trial shall be required to advise the defendant of the summary trial date unless the
summary trial scheduled pursuant to Local Rule 1031 is rescheduled by the Philadelphia Municipal
Court Traffic Division.
(c) Guilty Plea.
(1) Except as provided in paragraph (c)(2), the defendant may plead guilty in person at the
Traffic Division, on-line through the Court’s website, www.courts.phila.gov (click the “Municipal
Court Traffic Division” link under the section entitled “Courts of the District”), through the Court’s
IVR (Interactive Voice Response system), or by mail by following the instructions contained on
the back of the citation.
(2) If the defendant has been cited for violation of 75 Pa.C.S. § 1543 (B), and other
violations which require the imposition of a prison sentence upon a guilty plea or adjudication, the
defendant may not plead guilty by mail or electronically, and the summary trial will be held as
scheduled, unless it is rescheduled by the Court.
(3) Any notice which reschedules a summary trial shall be mailed to the defendant, by first
class mail, at the Defendant’s last known address. A bench warrant shall be issued if the defendant
fails to appear for the summary trial.
(d) Failure to Timely Plea or Post the Requisite Collateral. As required by Pa.R.Crim.P. 430,
a warrant for the arrest of a defendant shall be issued if a defendant fails to enter a plea within ten
days after the issuance of a citation. Moreover, the defendant’s operating privileges may be
suspended pursuant to 75 Pa.C.S. § 1533, and a late fee will be assessed if the defendant fails to
file a plea within ten days after issuance of the citation. A written notice of suspension, issuance
of arrest warrant, or imposition of late fee shall be sent to the defendant, by first class mail, at the
defendant’s last known address.
COMMENT: Notices mailed to a defendant shall be mailed to the defendant’s most
current address available to the Traffic Division. The most current address may be
the address on record with the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, or the
address the defendant provided to the law enforcement officer at the time the
citation was issued, or the address the defendant has provided to the Traffic
Division, whichever is later.
Note: Adopted December 21, 2005, effective on February 1, 2006; amended on
May 8, 2014; effective June 23, 2014.
LOCAL RULE 1033. PROCEDURES WHEN DEFENDANT ARRESTED WITH
WARRANT.
(a) Defendant Arrested During the Traffic Division’s Hours of Operation.
(1) A defendant arrested pursuant to a Traffic Division warrant shall be brought to the Traffic
Division as soon as practicable after being processed provided the Traffic Division is open.
(2) A warrant hearing shall be conducted promptly by a Traffic Division judge or hear ing
officer to determine the reasons for the issuance of the warrant, and to determine whether a
summary trial or hearing on the matter which resulted in the issuance of the warrant can be held
immediately. At the conclusion of the warrant hearing, all outstanding Traffic Division warrants
against the Defendant shall be withdrawn.
(i) If it appears that the summary trial or hearing on the matter which resulted in the
issuance of the warrant can be held immediately, the summary trial or hearing will be held
immediately.
(ii) If it appears that the summary trial or hearing on the matter which resulted in the
issuance of the warrant cannot be held immediately, and the defendant does not have a
history of failure to appear for Traffic Division hearings:
(A) the Traffic Division judge or hearing officer shall schedule the summary trial or
hearing and determine whether collateral must be posted by the defendant to secure
defendant’s release pending the hearing or summary trial. The Scheduling Orders shall
be substantially in the form which follows this Local Rule;
(B) the defendant shall be released unless collateral has been ordered and has not been
posted; and
(C) if the defendant is ordered to post collateral and the collateral has not been posted,
the defendant shall be brought to the county prison and held pending the summary trial
or hearing. Provided, however, that the defendant shall be released at any time before
the scheduled summary trial or hearing when the collateral is posted.
(iii) If it appears that the summary trial or hearing on the matter which resulted in the
issuance of the warrant cannot be held immediately, and the defendant does have a history
of failure to appear for Traffic Division hearings, especially after personal service o f a
citation or scheduling hearing, the Traffic Division judge or hearing officer shall schedule
the summary trial or hearing without unnecessary delay, but in no event more than 72 hours
from the date of the bench warrant hearing or, if the 72 hours expire on a non-business day,
no later than the close of the next business day, and the defendant may be held in custody
pending the rescheduled hearing. For purposes of this subsection, the term “history of
failure to appear” shall mean that the defendant has failed to appear for at least two (2)
Traffic Division hearings despite service of a date certain citation or notice personally on
the defendant.
(b) Defendant Arrested While the Traffic Division is Closed. A defendant arrested pursuant
to a Traffic Division warrant while the Traffic Division is closed shall be processed as provided in
Philadelphia Municipal Court Rule 540. The Subpoena/Commitment form used by the Municipal
Court arraignment court magistrate shall be substantially in the form which foll ows this Local
Rule.
COMMENT: Pa.R.Crim P. 1033, Philadelphia Municipal Court Rule 540, and this
Local Rule are intended to provide a warrant hearing process which minimizes the
time a defendant is held before a warrant hearing is conducted. However, the very
nature of an arrest, the need to properly identify the defendant, and the internal
protocol the arresting law enforcement officers need to follow incident to an arrest
will, per force, take time. Nonetheless, it is expected that, to the extent possible, the
time a defendant is held be minimized. The standard form of the Scheduling Orders
is set forth below together with documents which will secure defendant’s release
when collateral has been ordered and is posted either at the Traffic Division or at
the Bail Acceptance Unit at the Justice Juanita Kidd Stout Center for Criminal
Justice, which is open around the clock, every day, including holidays.
The standard Scheduling Orders for Summary Trials and Default Hearing place
the defendant on notice that t hat a defendant’s failure to appear will result in the
issuance of a bench warrant and when the defendant is arrest ed, the hearing will
be rescheduled and the d efendant will be held in custody until the rescheduled
hearing date.
Subsection (a)(2)(iii) was added to clearly set forth the maximum amount of time a
defendant who has a history of failure to appear for a Traffic Division hearing or
trial despite personal service of the hearing date can be held pending the
rescheduled hearing date in the event a hearing or trial cannot be held on the day
the defendant is brought to the Traffic Division for a w arrant hearing. The time
period provided in the new subsection is the same as that provided in Pa.R.Crim.P.
150.
It is anticipated that most of the summary trials or hearings will be held on the
same day the defendant is arrested and brought to the Traffic Division on a warrant
issued due to the defendant’s failure to appear. Some defendants may have such
large number of outstanding traffic citations and citations which are in default of
a payment which will require some time to compile the required records and to
obtain the required certified record from the Pennsylvania Department of
Transportation. Nonetheless, the Traffic Division can reasonably do so within the
requisite 72 hour period or release the defendant pending a future scheduled date
if it is unable to do so.
Note: Adopted December 21, 2005, effective on February 1, 2006; amended on
May 8, 2014; effective June 23, 2014.
SCHEDULING ORDER FORMS
SCHEDULING ORDER (SUMMARY TRIAL)
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
Judge
_____________________________________
Courtroom
_____________________________________
Citation Numbers
Defendant
A/K/A___________________________________________
PP#
Date of Birth
SCHEDULING ORDER
(Summary Trial)
AND NOW, this ______ day of ________________ A.D. 20____, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that a
Summary Trial is scheduled in connection with the traffic citations listed above and Defendant is
ORDERED to appear on __________________________, 20 ___, at ______ AM/PM., in Courtroom
_______, Municipal Court Traffic Division, 800 Spring Garden Street, Philadelphia, PA.
The Defendant shall be released on his/her own recognizance pending the above scheduled summary trial.
The Defendant shall be re leased prior to the above summary trial date upon the posting the sum of $
__________ as collateral for outstanding traffic citations. Provided, however, that if the above rescheduled
hearing date exceeds 72 hours from today, if the requested collateral i s not posted, the defendant shall be
released from custody within 72 hours of today or no later than the close of the next business day if the 72
hours expire on a non-business day.
There is a likelihood that imprisonment may be imposed at the conclusion of the above scheduled
summary trial. In the event Defendant is not represented, Defendant must report within ten (10) days to the
First Judicial District’s Pretrial Service Division, 5th Floor, 1401 Arch Street, Philadelphia, PA between
the hours of 9:00 A.M. to 4:00 P.M. Monday through Friday for a financial interview to determine eligibility
to court-appointed counsel. Defendant must bring supporting documentation such as Driver’s License,
DPW card, pay stubs etc. at the time of the interview.
The Bench Warrant issued for the Defendant’s arrest is withdrawn.
Defendant’s failure to appear on the above date will result in the issuance of a Bench Warrant. Upon
arrest, the hearing will be rescheduled and Defendant will be held in custody until the re scheduled
hearing date.
I ACKNOWLEDGE RECEIPT OF A
COPY OF THIS ORDER:
________________________________ ________
Defendant Date
_________________________________ Date: ___________
________________________________ _________ HEARING OFFICER/JUDGE
Attorney Date
SCHEDULING ORDER – DEFAULT HEARING
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
Judge
_____________________________________
Courtroom
_____________________________________
Citation Numbers
Defendant
A/K/A___________________________________________
PP#
Date of Birth
SCHEDULING ORDER
(Default Hearing)
AND NOW, this ______ day of ________________ A.D. 20____, Defendant is ORDERED to appear on
__________________________, 20 ___, at ______ AM/PM., in Courtroom _______, Municipal Court
Traffic Division, 800 Spring Garden Street, Philadelphia, PA, to determine, pursuant to Pa.R.Crim.P. 456,
defendant’s ability to pay the outstanding fines and costs as previously ordered by the Traffic Division, and
to enter any appropriate order, including imposition of any sanctions provided by law. Defendant must
provide appropriate documentation of his/her financial status.
Defendant shall be released on his/her own recognizanc e pending the above financial determination
hearing.
The Defendant shall be released prior to the above summary trial date upon the posting the sum of $
__________ as collateral for outstanding traffic citations. Provided, however, that if the above rescheduled
hearing date exceeds 72 hours from today, and the requested collateral is not posted, the defendant shall be
released from custody within 72 hours of today or no later than the close of the next business day if the 72
hours expire on a non-business day.
There is a likelihood that imprisonment may be imposed at the conclusion of the above scheduled
financial determination hearing. In the event Defendant is not represented, Defendant must report within
ten (10) days to the First Judicial District’s Pretrial Service Division, 5th Floor, 1401 Arch Street,
Philadelphia, PA between the hours of 9:00 A.M. to 4:00 P.M. Monday through Friday for a financial
interview to determine eligibility to court- appointed counsel. Defendant must bring supporting
documentation such as Driver’s License, DPW card, pay stubs etc. at the time of the interview.
The bench warrant issued for the Defendant’s arrest is withdrawn.
Defendant’s failure to appear on the above date will result in the issuance of a bench warrant. Upon
arrest, the hearing will be rescheduled and Defendant will be held in custody until the rescheduled
hearing date.
I ACKNOWLEDGE RECEIPT OF A
COPY OF THIS ORDER:
________________________________ ________
Defendant Date
_________________________________ Date: ___________
________________________________ _________ HEARING OFFICER/JUDGE
Attorney Date
SCHEDULING ORDER / COMMITMENT
(FTA after Scheduling Order Issued - BW Issued)
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
Judge
_____________________________________
Courtroom
_____________________________________
Citation Numbers
Defendant
A/K/A___________________________________________
PP#
Date of Birth
SCHEDULING ORDER/COMMITMENT
(FTA after Scheduling Order Issued – BW Issued)
AND NOW, this ______ day of ________________ 20____, due to Defendant’s failure to appear for a
hearing or trial despite personal service of a Scheduling Order, the Defendant will be held in custody in the
Philadelphia Prisons System until the rescheduled hearing date which shall not exceed 72 hours from today, or no
later than the close of the next business day if the 72 hours expire on a non-business day.
The summary trial or default hearing initially scheduled for ___________________________ is rescheduled
to the next available date in light of the offenses charged and the court’s calendar to __________________________,
20 ___, at ______ AM/PM., in Courtroom _______, Municipal Court Traffic Division, 800 Spring Garden Street,
Philadelphia, PA.
There is a likelihood that imprisonment may be imposed at the conclusion of the above scheduled hearing or
trial. Counsel will be made available to Defendant on the rescheduled hearing date if the defendant is without financial
resources or is otherwise unable to employ counsel.
The Bench Warrant issued for Defendant’s arrest due to Defendant’s failure to appear for the previously
scheduled summary trial or hearing is withdrawn.
TO ANY AUTHORIZED PERSON of the above-named County of this Commonwealth: you are hereby
commanded to convey and deliver into the custody of the Keeper of the county prison the above-named defendant.
YOU, THE KEEPER, are required to receive the defendant into your custody to be safely kept by
you and brought down for the above-scheduled hearing.
I ACKNOWLEDGE RECEIPT OF A
COPY OF THIS ORDER:
________________________________ ________
Defendant Date
_________________________________ Date: ___________
________________________________ _________ HEARING OFFICER/JUDGE
Attorney Date
SCHEDULING ORDER-COMMITMENT
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
Judge
_____________________________________
Courtroom
_____________________________________
Citation Numbers
Defendant
A/K/A___________________________________________
PP#
Date of Birth
SCHEDULING ORDER/COMMITMENT
AND NOW, this ______ day of ________________ 20____, due to d efendant’s failure to appear for a
hearing or trial despite personal service of a Scheduling Order, the Defendant will be held in custody in the
Philadelphia Prisons System until the rescheduled hearing date which shall not exceed 72 hours from today, or no
later than the close of the next business day if the 72 hours expire on a non-business day.
The summary trial or default hearing is scheduled for __________________________, 20 ___, at ______
AM/PM., in Courtroom _______, Municipal Court Traffic D ivision, 800 Spring Garden Street, Philadelphia, PA.
which the undersigned represents is the most expeditions date in light of the offenses at issue.
Defendant may be released pending the hearing scheduled by this order upon the posting of $ ________ as
collateral. Provided, however, that if the rescheduled hearing date above exceeds 72 hours from today, if the requested
collateral is not posted, the defendant shall be released from custody within 72 hours of today or no later than the close
of the next business day if the 72 hours expire on a non-business day.
There is a likelihood that imprisonment may be imposed at the conclusion of the above scheduled hearing or
trial. Counsel will be made available to Defendant on the re-scheduled hearing date if the defendant is without financial
resources or is otherwise unable to employ counsel.
The Bench Warrant issued for Defendant’s arrest due to Defendant’s failure to appear for the previously
scheduled summary trial or hearing is withdrawn.
TO ANY AUTHORI ZED PERSON of the above-named County of this Commonwealth: you are hereby
commanded to convey and deliver into the custody of the Keeper of the county prison the above-named defendant.
YOU, THE KEEPER, are required to receive the defendant into your custody to be safely kept by
you and brought down for the above-scheduled hearing.
I ACKNOWLEDGE RECEIPT OF A
COPY OF THIS ORDER:
________________________________ ________
Defendant Date
_________________________________ Date: ___________
________________________________ _________ HEARING OFFICER/JUDGE
Attorney Date
PHILADELPHIA MUNICIPAL COURT
TRAFFIC DIVISION
ENFORCEMENT DEPARTMENT
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA: Citation Nos. _____________________
: PA MOTOR VEHICLE CODE
: DATE: _______________________
v. : PP No._______________________
: SID _________________________
______________________________ :
Defendant: INTAKE No.___________________
COLLATERAL/FINES PAID: $____________________
TO THE KEEPER OF:
____________________ Philadelphia Prisons
____________________ Police Department
____________________ Other
The total collateral or fines imposed by the Philadelphia Traffic Division to
secure defendant’s release having been paid, discharge the above named Defendant from
your custody, if detained for no other cause than stated above.
FOR THE COURT:
Date:____________________ _____________________________
IN THECOURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF PHILADELPHIA COUNTY/
IN THE PHILADELPHIA MUNICIPAL COURT
BAIL ACCEPTANCE OFFICE
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA Citation Nos. __________________
VS.
_______________________________________ ________________________
Defendant
Collateral/Fines Paid $____________
Processing Fee $5.00
Total Paid $____________
To The Keeper Of:
____________ Philadelphia Prisons
____________ Other
The total collateral or fines imposed by the Philadelphia Traffic Division to secure
defendant’s release having been paid, discharge the above named Defendant from your
custody, if detained for no other cause than stated above.
FOR THE COURT:
Date: __________________ ________________________
Bail Acceptance Officer
COMMENTS:
LOCAL RULE 1035. APPOINTMENT OF COUNSEL.
Counsel shall be provided to Traffic Division defendants who qualify pursuant to Pa.R.Crim.P.
1035 as follows:
(a) Counsel will be appointed on a per diem basis to represent all Traffic Division defendants
entitled to court-appointed counsel in connection with Traffic Division summary trials or hearings
on the day of counsel’s appointment. A separate appointment order, substantially in the form which
follows this Local Rule, will be issued concerning each defendant represented by court-appointed
counsel.
(b) Court-appointed counsel’s appointment terminates at the conclusion of the Traffic Division
hearing; however, in the event any defendant represented during such one day appointment is
sentenced to a period of incarceration, counsel’s appointment will continue for that defendant until
final judgment (including any proceedings upon direct appeal) of such prison sentence.
(c) Court-appointed counsel’s per diem compensation is $200 for representing Traffic Division
defendants at the Traffic Division level regardless of the number of defendants represented on the
assigned day.
(d) Compensation for repr esenting a defendant in connection with an appeal to the Court of
Common Pleas (regardless of the number of citations issued to the defendant which are being
appealed) shall be $200.00.
(e) Court-appointed counsel shall be compensated $300.00 per defenda nt for appeals to any
appellate court from a prison sentence imposed by the Court of Common Pleas.
(f) The appointment of counsel constitutes authority for the defendant to proceed in forma pauperis
and authorization to file pleadings without the payment of filing fees.
Note: Adopted December 21, 2005, effective on February 1, 2006; amended on
May 8, 2014, effective June 23, 2014.
FORM OF APPOINTMENT ORDER
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania: Citation Nos.
vs. :
:
_____________________________
Defendant:
APPOINTMENT O R D E R
AND NOW, this day of, 20, it appearing that there is a likelihood
that imprisonment may be imposed at the conclusion of the Traffic Division summary trial or
hearing, pursuant to Pa.R.Crim.P. 1035 and T.D.L.R. 1035,
_________________________________ , Esquire, is appointed to represent the Defendant in
connection with the above citations.
This appointment is not transferable and is subject to the provisions set forth in Pa.R.Crim.P. 1035
and T.D.L.R. 1035.
This order constitutes authority for the defendant to proceed in forma pauperis.
Appointed counsel certifies that counsel maintains a principal office in Philadelphia County
pursuant to Administrative Governing Board Directive Number 2 of 1997.
Compensation shall be as established in T.D.L.R. 1035.
________________________________
LOCAL RULE 1036. PHILADELPHIA MUNICIP AL COURT TRAFFIC DIVISION
HEARING OFFICERS
(A) Qualifications. A hearing officer:
(1) must be an attorney licensed to practice in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and
must possess such experience and meet such additional requirements as may be provided by the
Supreme Court of Pennsylvania in order to be employed as a hearing officer; or
(2) must complete a course of training and instruction in the duties of a Traffic Division
hearing officer as may be established from time to time by the Philadelphia M unicipal Court
Traffic Division consistent with subsection (B) below.
(B) Training and Examination. A person selected by the Philadelphia Municipal Court Traffic
Division as a prospective hearing officer pursuant to subsection (A)(2) above shall:
(1) complete an initial course of training and instruction of not less than twenty-four (24)
hours in subject areas dealing with traffic laws, policies, rules and proceedings and must pass an
examination administered by the Philadelphia Municipal Court Traffic Division or under its
supervision and direction before assuming the position of Traffic Division hearing officer.
(2) Any person selected as a prospective hearing officer who does not complete the initial
course of training and instruction, or who fails the examination, shall not be employed as a Traffic
Division hearing officer.
(C) Continuing Education.
(1) All Municipal Court Traffic Division hearing officers shall complete a continuing education
program each year equivalent to not less than eight (8) hours per year in such courses or programs
as may be established from time to time by the Philadelphia Municipal Court Traffic Division.
(2) At the discretion of the Philadelphia Municipal Court Traffic Division, attendance at training
courses conducted by or on behalf of the Minor Judiciary Education Board may satisfy the training
requirements or continuing education requirements.
(3) The employment of any Traffic Division hearing officer who fails to meet the continuing
education requirements shall be terminated.
(D) The appointment of any employee of the Municipal Court Traffic Division as a “Traffic Court
hearing officer” pursuant to former Pa.R.Crim.P. 1036 (rescinded) and former Phila. T.C. Local
Rule 1036 (rescinded) shall cease on June 23, 2014. From time to time, the Court may direct any
such former Traffic Court hearing officer to assist in issuing payment plans and releasing
impounded vehicles.
NOTE: New Local Rule 1037 adopted May 8, 2014, effective June 23, 2014.
LOCAL RULE 1037. APPEALS FROM TRAFFIC DIVISION ORDERS.
(a) (1) Notices of Appeal from Traffic Division proceedings are to be filed with the Philadelphia
Municipal Court Traffic Division, which will accept them on behalf of the Office of Judicial
Records, Criminal (formerly, the Clerk of Courts and Clerk of Quarter Sessions), at the following
address:
Philadelphia Municipal Court Traffic Division
Appeals Unit
800 Spring Garden Street
Philadelphia, PA 19123
Upon receipt of the Notice of Appeal, the Traffic Division shall transmit the Traffic Division record
to the Court of Common Pleas, Trial Division, Criminal pursuant to Pa.R.Crim.P. 460. The Notice
of Appeal forms shall be posted on the website of the First Judicial District of Pennsylvania at
www.courts.phila.gov/forms.
(2) On appeal, proceedings shall be held as provided in Pa.R.Crim.P. 1037. The Order to
be issued by the Court of Common Pleas judge shall be substantially in the form provided
hereunder.
(b) Motions to Appeal Nunc Pro Tunc and Notices of Appeal Nunc Pro Tunc shall also be filed
with the Philadelphia Municipal Court Traffic Division which will transmit the record to the Court
of Common Pleas, Trial Division, Criminal.
(c) Red Light Appeals. Traffic Di vision orders issued after de novo hearings authorized by 75
Pa.C.S. § 3116 (m)(4) for violations of Automated Red Light Enforcement Systems are appealable
to the Court of Common Pleas, Trial Division, Civil.
(d) Appeals from Impoundment Orders. Notices of Appeal from orders issued upon Requests for
Release of an Impounded Vehicle pursuant to 75 Pa.C.S. §§ 6309, 6309.1 and 6309.2 are to be
filed with the Office of Judicial Records, Civil (formerly, the Prothonotary), electronically through
the website of the First Judicial District at www.courts.phila.gov, or at the following address:
Office of Judicial Records, Civil
Room 296 City Hall
Philadelphia, PA 19107
NOTE: New Local Rule 1037 adopted May 8, 2014, effective June 23, 2014.
FIRST JUDICIAL DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA 3/17/15
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
: Docket No. CP-51- SA- __ __ __ __ __ __ __- __ __ __ __
:
________________________________________ :
Defendant
ORDER - SUMMARY APPEAL
AND NOW, this ______ day of ____________________, 20, it is hereby ordered, adjudged and decreed that:
APPEAL HEARING continued to: ____________________________________________________________.
NOT GUILTY. Upon conclusion of the trial, the defendant is found NOT GUILTY as noted below. The Municipal Court Traffic Division shall
apply any collateral posted by defendant to any fees, fines and costs owed by defendant and shall refund the balance, if any.
DISMISSAL. The Law Enforcement Officer having failed to appear and testify, all charges are dismissed.
DEFENDANT FAILED TO APPEAR. MANDATORY SENTENCING. The defendant having failed to appear, the appeal is dismissed, the
judgment of the Municipal Court T raffic Division is entered as the judgment of the Court of Common Pleas, a bench warrant is issued for the
defendant’s arrest, and execution of the sentence shall commence immediately upon defendant's arrest. This order shall author ize Defendant’s
commitment. The defendant is sentenced to serve a period of incarceration as follows: a minimum of _____ days and a maximum of _____ days
as more fully provided in the attached Municipal Court Traffic Division order.
DEFENDANT FAILED TO APPEAR. OTHER THAN MANDATORY SENTENCE. The defendant having failed to appear, the appeal is
dismissed, and the judgment of the Municipal Court Traffic Division is entered as the judgment of the Court of Common Pleas, as follows:
Citation No. Guilty Section Total Fines & Costs
The defendant is ordered to pay the outstanding fines and costs.
APPEAL WITHDRWAN. The defendant having withdrawn the appeal, the judgment of the Municipal Court Traffic Division is entered as the
judgment of the Court of Common Pleas, as follows:
Citation No. Guilty Section Total Fines & Costs
and the defendant is ordered to pay the outstanding fines and costs.
GUILTY. MANDATORY SENTENCING. The defendant is found GUILTY, is sentenced to serve a period of incarceration as follows: a
minimum of _____ days and a maximum of _____ days, and is ordered to pay the outstanding fines and costs totaling $ ____________.
The defendant shall appear for execution of sentence on ____________________, 201___ at ________ AM/PM in Courtroom,
800 Spring Garden Street, Philadelphia, PA 19123 unless the defendant files a notice of appeal within 30 days of today’s date.
GUILTY. OTHER THAN MANDATORY SENTENCE. The defendant is found GUILTY as noted below:
Citation No. Guilty Section Total Fines & Costs
and is ordered to pay the outstanding fines and costs.
Defendant has the right to appeal to the Superior Court within 30 days of the imposition of sentence. If an appeal is filed, the execution
of sentence will be stayed and the trial judge may set bail. See Pa.R.Crim.P. 462 and 1037.
Jurisdiction is remanded to the Municipal Court Traffic Division pursuant to Pa.R.Crim.P. No. 1037.
______________________________
Honorable
Citation No. Issue Date Citation No. Issue Date
PHILADELPHIA MUNICIPAL COURT
In Re: Philadelphia Municipal Court, Traffic Division
Joint Administrative Order
No. 01 of 2013
O R D E R
AND NOW, this 10 th day of July, 2013, in accordance with the provisions of Act 17 of
2013, it is hereby ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED that effective on June 19, 2013:
(1) The Philadelphia Traffic Court shall be known as the “Philadelphia Municipal Court,
Traffic Division.”
(2) All references to the “Philadelphia Traffic Court” in statutes, ordinances, rules,
regulations, pleadings, notices, orders, reports and other forms shall be deemed to be references
to the “Philadelphia Municipal Court, Traffic Division.”
(3) Until further notice, all hearings and other proceedings concerning prosecutions for
summary offenses arising under the Vehicle Code, 75 Pa.C.S. § 101 et seq., and ordinances
enacted pursuant to Title 75 shall continue to be held at 800 Spring Garden Street, Philadelphia,
PA 19123.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED that in order to provide an
efficient and cost-minimizing transition, the Philadelphia Municipal Court, Traffic Division may
continue to use the current supply of citations, notices, orders, reports, stationary and other forms
which contain references to the Philadelphia Traffic Court until such time as the current supply
is depleted and updated forms can be ordered in a fiscally prudent manner.
This Administrative Order is issued in accordance with the April 11, 1986 order of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania,
Eastern District, No. 55 Judicial Administration, Docket No. 1; and with the March 26, 1996 order of the Supreme
Court of Pennsylvania, Eastern District, No. 164 Judicial Administration, Docket No. 1, as amended. As required by
Pa.R.Crim.P. No. 105 (D), this Order has been submitted to the Supreme Court’s Criminal Procedural Rules
Committee for review and written notification has been received from the Committee certifying that this Or der is not
inconsistent with any general rule of the Supreme Court. This Order shall be filed with the Prothonotary in a docket
maintained for Orders issued by the First Judicial District of Pennsylvania, and, a s required by Pa.R.Crim.P. No.
105(E), two c ertified copies of this Order and a copy on a computer diskette, shall be distributed to the Legislative
Reference Bureau for publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. This Order will become effective immediately. As
required by Pa.R.Crim.P. No. 105 (F) one certified copy of this Order shall be filed with the Administrative Office of
Pennsylvania Courts and will also be published on the Unified Judicial System's web site at
http://ujsportal.pacourts.us/localrules/ruleselection.aspx and posted on the First Ju dicial District’s website at
http://courts.phila.gov. Copies shall be published in The Legal Intelligencer and will be submitted to American Lawyer
Media, Jenkins Memorial Law Library, and the Law Library for the First Judicial District.
/s/ Marsha H. Neifield /s/ Gary S. Glazer
____________________________________ ____________________________________
Honorable Marsha H. Neifield Honorable Gary S. Glazer
President Judge Administrative Judge
Philadelphia Municipal Court Philadelphia Traffic Court
In Re: Adoption of a Compliance Program for the Philadelphia Municipal Court
Traffic Division
ADMINISTRATIVE DOCKET
No. 01 of 2015
O R D E R
AND NOW, this 4th day of May, 2015, in order to ensure that the reforms implemented at
the Philadelphia Municipal Court Traffic Division since 2011 remain in effect, and further to
ensure that the Philadelphia Municipal Court Traffic Division continues to operate with integrity
and professionalism so as to promote public confidence in the administration of justice, it is hereby
ORDERED and DECREED that the Compliance Program described in the attached document be
implemented effective immediately.
It is further ORDERED and DECREED that Joseph L. Hassett, Esquire, is appointed
Compliance Officer pursuant to Section V of the Compliance Program.
This Administrative Order is issued in accordance with the April 11, 1986 order of the Supreme
Court of Pennsylvania, Eastern District, No. 55 Judicial Administration, Docket No. 1; and with
the March 26, 1996 order of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, Eastern District, No. 164 Judicial
Administration, Docket No. 1, as a mended. This Order shall be filed with the Office of Judicial
Records in a docket maintained for Orders issued by the First Judicial District of Pennsylvania,
and one certified copy of this Order shall be filed with the Administrative Office of Pennsylvania
Courts. Two certified copies of this Order, and a copy on a computer diskette, shall be distributed
to the Legislative Reference Bureau for publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin, shall be
published in The Legal Intelligencer, and will be posted on the First Judicial District’s website at
http://courts.phila.gov. Copies shall be submitted to American Lawyer Media, the Jenkins
Memorial Law Library, and the Law Library for the First Judicial District of Pennsylvania.
/s/ Gary S. Glazer
____________________________________
HONORABLE GARY S. GLAZER
Administrative Judge
Philadelphia Municipal Court Traffic Division
Philadelphia Municipal Court Traffic Division
Compliance Program
May 2015
I. Introduction
The Traffic Division of the Philadelphia Municipal Court adjudicates in excess of one hundred thousand motor
vehicle citations annually and is the court that most Philadelphians encounter during their lives. Public confidence in
the integrity and professionalism of the Traffic Division is essential to the court fulfilling its mission to adjudicate
cases promptly, fairly and cost-effectively.
For decades the former Traffic Court was plagued with recurring scandals that undermined public confidence in the
court. In 2011, following a raid by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court took the
unprecedented step of appointing a commissioned Court of Common Pleas judge as Administrative Judge of the
Traffic Court with the mission of reforming the Traffic Court permanently and restoring public confidence in the
adjudication of traffic citations in Philadelphia. Major reforms implemented since 2011 include:
• The enactment of legislation by the Pennsylvania General Assembly transferring jurisdiction for traffic
offenses from the Traffic Court to the Philadelphia Municipal Court and initiating the process for amending
Pennsylvania’s Constitution to abolish the Traffic Court;
• Replacing elected non-attorney Traffic Court judges with state-level attorney hearing officers recruited
through an open process and hired on the basis of merit;
• Arranging for the Philadelphia District Attorney’s Office to represent the Commonwealth at all traffic
proceedings;
• Revising case scheduling procedures to minimize the risk of case-fixing and ensure the integrity of the
adjudicative process;
• Transferring appeals of traffic offense convictions from courtrooms in the Stout Center for Criminal Justice
to a newly established Common Pleas courtroom at 800 Spring Garden staffed by specially designated
Municipal Court judges who have been authorized to hear traffic appeals.
• Conducting mandatory training in ethics and professionalism for all employees of the Traffic Division.
As a result of these and other reforms, and the recent federal prosecutions of former Traffic Court judges and staff,
there is, at present, a high level of confidence that the Traffic Division is operating with integrity and
professionalism. However, history has shown that past efforts to reform the Traffic Court attenuated over time, and
corruption – fueled by the insatiable desire of many Philadelphians to fix traffic tickets – always returned. To
address the risk of corruption returning and to ensure that the Traffic Division continues to operate with integrity
and professionalism into the future, the Traffic Division has adopted this Compliance Program, which is structured
along the lines of compliance programs in the private sector. The program enlists the support of every employee of
the Traffic Division in monitoring the integrity and professionalism of the court’s operations.
II. Statement of Policy
It is the policy of the Traffic Division that:
• All personnel are to adhere to the highest standards of ethical conduct and professionalism.
• Cases are to be adjudicated promptly and fairly and solely on the basis of evidence presented in
open court and in hearing rooms.
• Ex parte communications regarding pending matters are strictly prohibited.
• Defendants and their attorneys are to be treated fairly and equally; no one shall receive special or
preferential treatment.
• Defendants, their attorneys, the public at large, and fellow employees are to be treated with
courtesy and respect at all times.
• Courtrooms and hearing rooms are to operate in a prompt and timely fashion to minimize
inconvenience to the public.
• All employees have a role in maintaining the integrity and professionalism of the court and are
required to report suspect conduct.
III. Potential Risk Areas
This Compliance Program addresses the following risk areas that threaten to undermine the mission of the court:
• Ex parte communications with judges, hearing officers and staff regarding pending cases and
matters.
• Attempts to secure special consideration for fellow employees, friends, family and the politically
connected.
• Inquiries from public officials and their staffs regarding pending cases.
• Political campaign activity by judges, hearing officers and staff.
• Unauthorized access to confidential information such as the PennDOT driving record and the
eTIMS case record information.
• Work hours abuse.
• Discourteous and unprofessional treatment of the public and fellow employees.
• Adjudication of citations involving court employees and their immediate family members.
IV. Standards of Conduct
The Traffic Division operates in a complex regulatory environment established by the following:
• Article V of the Pennsylvania Constitution
• Orders of the Pennsylvania Supreme Court pursuant to its administrative authority
• The Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure promulgated by the Supreme Court
• Local Rules of Criminal Procedure adopted by the First Judicial District upon review and approval
by the Supreme Court Criminal Procedural Rules Committee
• Orders of the Administrative Governing Board of the First Judicial District
• Written directives of the President Judge of the Philadelphia Municipal Court or the
Administrative Judge of the Municipal Court Traffic Division
• Enactments of the Pennsylvania General Assembly including the State Ethics Act and the
Pennsylvania Crimes Code
• Federal criminal statutes including Theft of Honest Services and Bribery
Compliance with every aspect of the above is critical to the Traffic Division fulfilling its mission. For the purposes
of this program, which is focused on integrity and professionalism, the following codes of conduct i ncorporate the
standards of conduct required by the regulatory scheme:
• Pennsylvania Code of Judicial Conduct: effective July 1, 2014
• Pennsylvania Rules Governing Standards of Conduct of Magisterial District Judges, effective
December 1, 2014
• Code of Conduct for Employees of the Unified Judicial System
• Code of Conduct for Judicial Staff of the First Judicial District
• Code of Conduct for Non-Judicial Staff of the First Judicial District
Every employee must be fully knowledgeable about the code of conduct applicable to his or her position.
V. Compliance Officer
The program shall be overseen by the Compliance Officer, who shall report directly to the Administrative Judge on
all matters relating to the program, unless the Supreme Court has not appointed an Adminis trative Judge for the
Traffic Division, in which event the Compliance Officer shall report directly to the President Judge of the Municipal
Court. The duties of the Compliance Officer are as follows:
1. Implement and administer the Compliance Program.
2. Develop and implement periodic training programs in the areas of ethics and professionalism for all
Traffic Division employees.
3. Ensure that all employees execute an annual acknowledgement that they have read and understand the
personnel policies of the FJD including the applicable Code of Conduct.
4. Implement the process for reporting alleged violations, including a method for anonymous reporting,
pursuant to Section VI of this Program.
5. Develop and maintain a method for logging complaints of unethical conduct.
6. Ensure the protection of whistleblowers from retaliation.
7. Oversee the investigation and resolution of complaints.
8. Confer with the Administrative Judge regarding the action to be taken on complaints that have been
determined to be founded, including personnel actions and referrals to appropriate authorities.
9. Meet monthly with the Administrative Judge to review matters relevant to compliance.
VI. Procedures for Reporting
The Program’s reporting procedures are designed to encourage employees to report suspect activity. Reports may be
made verbally or in writing, and on a named basis or anonymously. The Compliance Officer shall keep the
Administrative Judge apprised of all complaints of suspect conduct. Specific provisions concerning reporting are as
follows:
A. Confidentiality
An employee making a report shall not disclose to others that the report has been made. The
requirement, applicable to the reporting employee, is intended to protect the integrity of the fact-finding process; to protect the reporting employee from retaliation; and to prevent reputational harm to
the subject during the pendency of the investigation and after the investigation in the event that the
report is determined to be unfounded. While the Compliance Officer is not bound by confidentiality,
the Compliance Officer shall, where possible, use discretion to minimize the risk of retaliation against
the reporting employee.
B. Named Reporting
Suspect conduct may be reported in person or in writing to the Compliance Officer. If provided in
writing, the report should be submitted on the appropriate form, a sample of which is attached. Within
five days, or as soon as practicable, of receiving a named report, the Compliance Officer shall notify
the reporting employee of the status of the matter.
C. Anonymous Reporting
Employees may also report suspect activity anonymously by sending a written but unsigned report to
the Compliance Officer on the form provided, or by leaving a voicemail on the Traffic Division
Compliance Program’s Hotline at 215-686-1625.
D. False Reporting
The purpose of this program is to ensure the integrity and professionalism of the Traffic Division.
While employees are encouraged to make good faith reports of suspected unethical or unprofessional
conduct, intentional false reporting could lead to disciplinary action, up to and including termination.
VII. Response, Monitoring and Tracking
1. The Compliance Officer shall keep a log of all reports received. The log shall include the date
and time of the report, the names of the reporter and the subjects, the date, time and place of the
alleged conduct, and a narrative description of the conduct.
2. The Compliance Officer shall, within thirty days of the receipt of a report, conduct a preliminary
review to determine whether the report is founded and whether further investigation is warranted.
3. If the Compliance Officer determines that the report is unfounded, the Compliance Officer will
confer with the Administrative Judge and close the matter.
4. If the Compliance Officer determines that the report is founded, he/she shall consult with the
Administrative Judge to determine appropriate action to be undertaken.
VIII. Monitoring of Key Risk Indicators
In addition to the reporting procedures set forth above, the Compliance Program includes the monitoring of
key risk indicators for evidence of unethical activity. Key risk indicators are statistical measures that are
applied to the data in the periodic reports generated by court administration.
Provenance
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- Retrieved
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- Edition
- 2026-09-30
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