PA · rules
Philadelphia Cnty. C.P. Municipal Court-Civil Rule 131
Self-Representation
a. An individual or sole proprietor may be represented by himself or herself, by an attorney at law,
or by an authorized representative.
b. A corporation as defined in Part II of Title 15 of Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes may be
represented by an officer, an attorney at law, or by an authorized representative.
c. A general partnership as defined in Part III of Title 15 of Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes
may be represented by a partner, an attorney at law, or by an authorized representative. A limited
partnership as defined in Part III of Title 15 of Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes may be
represented by a general partner, an attorney at law, or by an authorized representative. A limited
liability company as defined in Part III of Title 15 of Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes may be
represented by a manager, an attorney at law, or by an authorized representative.
d. A professional association as defined in Part IV of Title 15 of Pennsylvania Consolidated
Statutes may be rep resented by an officer of its board of governors, an at torney at law, or by an
authorized representative.
e. A business trust as defined in Part V of Title 15 of Penn sylvania Consolidated Statutes may be
represented by a trustee, an attorney at law, or by an authorized representative
f. If appointed by a party, an authorized representative may take any action up to and until the
conclusion of a trial in the Philadelphia Municipal Court that a party may take, including, but not
limited to, filing a statement of claim, filing a landlord tenant complaint, testifying, and submitting
documents into evidence. A party shall alway s have the right to file a document limiting or
rescinding a person’s right to act as an authorized representative.
g. Notwithstanding the above, a party may not use an au thorized representative in any action in
which the City of Philadelphia is seeking fines, penalties, unpaid taxes, or unpaid water/sewer
charges.
Official Note: An authorized representative is defined in Rule 102. The addition of an authorized
representative as a person who may be a representative of a party is intended to permit a par ty to select and
appoint an individual who has knowledge of the facts and circumstances of the litigation to appear for that
party up through the completion of trial in the Philadelphia Municipal Court. As noted in the definition of an
authorized represent ative, an individual must file an appropriate authorization form prior to the
commencement of trial in order to act as an authorized representative. Additionally, the phrase “personal
knowledge” is to be interpreted in conformity with the use of that term in Pa.R.E. 602.
This rule is not intended to allow a non-lawyer to establish a business for the purpose of representing others
in Court proceedings. The designation of an authorized representative must be made in each case. The
Philadelphia Municipal Co urt will not accept for filing a blanket authorization by which a party seeks to
empower an authorized representative to act for the party in all cases that the party may have pending in the
Philadelphia Municipal Court.
Note: Original Rule 131 repealed and new rule adopted November 30, 2007, effective 30 days after
publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin.
Provenance
- Source
- courts.phila.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-30
- Edition
- 2026-09-30
- Content hash
34de5a71149bb3428a0aa20158abaeebf3aedf2b226822a291221b456eac7607
The link goes to the issuing authority’s own document — the one we read to produce this record. Where a source publishes whole titles rather than sections, your browser may need a moment to jump to the provision.
Unofficial copy of government-published law, reproduced from official sources with full provenance. Not an official publication; verify against official sources before relying on it in a filing. Records in the 'guidance' corpus, and only that corpus, are sub-regulatory (interpretive guidelines, survey procedures) and are not binding law. Validity bounds follow each jurisdiction's declared temporalBasis.