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CJI2d[NY] Penal Law § 255.25 (On or After 9-1-24)

INCEST IN THE THIRD DEGREE

activein force · 2026-09-25 – presentas-observed

The (specify) count is Incest in the Third Degree.

Under our law, a person is guilty of Incest in the Third Degree when he or she [marries or] engages in vaginal sexual contact or oral sexual contact or anal sexual contact with a person whom he or she knows to be related to him or her, whether through marriage or not, as

Select appropriate alternative:

an ancestor, descendant, brother or sister of either the

whole or the half blood, uncle, aunt, nephew or niece.

The following terms used in that definition have a special meaning:

VAGINAL SEXUAL CONTACT means conduct between persons consisting of contact between the penis and the vagina or vulva.¹

ORAL SEXUAL CONTACT means conduct between persons consisting of contact between the mouth and the penis, the mouth and the anus, or the mouth and the vulva or vagina.²

ANAL SEXUAL CONTACT means conduct between persons consisting of contact between the penis and anus.³

Under our law, a person shall not be convicted of incest (or of an attempt to commit incest) solely upon the testimony of the other party unsupported by other evidence tending to establish [that the defendant married the other party, or] that the defendant was related to the other party, whether through marriage or not, as

Select appropriate relationship:

an ancestor, descendant, brother or sister of either the whole or

the half blood, uncle, aunt, nephew or niece.⁴

In order for you to find the defendant guilty of this crime, the People are required to prove, from all of the evidence in the case, beyond a reasonable doubt, each of the following three elements:

1. That on or about (date) , in the county of (county) , the defendant, (defendant's name), married

[or engaged in

Select appropriate alternative(s):

vaginal sexual contact [or]

oral sexual contact [or]

anal sexual contact

with] (complainant’s name);

2. That (complainant’s name) was related to the defendant, whether through marriage or not, as

Select appropriate relationship:

an ancestor, descendant, brother or sister of either the whole or the half blood, uncle, aunt, nephew or niece; and

3. That the defendant knew (complainant’s name) was so related to him/her.

If you find the People have proven beyond a reasonable doubt each of those elements, you must find the defendant guilty of this crime.

If you find the People have not proven beyond a reasonable doubt any one or more of those elements, you must find the defendant not guilty of this crime.

History

Caption: INCEST IN THE THIRD DEGREE Penal Law § 255.25 (Committed on or after Sept 1, 2024). Read from the committee's Word file. Prepared by the New York State Unified Court System Committee on Criminal Jury Instructions, Model Colloquies, and Evidence Rules; published by the Unified Court System at nycourts.gov (the internet edition is the only current and official publication of CJI2d).

Provenance

Source
nycourts.gov
Retrieved
2026-09-25
Edition
2026-09-25
Content hash
ea0aabc87434c6e67f28db75c01def3bf9c224d77b34db06bb52eea1b51074c7
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CJI2d[NY] Penal Law § 255.25 (On or After 9-1-24) · binding.law