NY · jury_instructions
CJI2d[NY] Penal Law § 220.39(2)
CRIMINAL SALE OF A CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE IN THE THIRD DEGREE (Stimulant, Hallucinogen, Hallucinogenic Substance, or Lysergic Acid Diethylamide - Prior Conviction)
The (specify) count is Criminal Sale of a Controlled Substance in the Third Degree.
Under our law, a person is guilty of Criminal Sale of a Controlled Substance in the Third Degree when that person knowingly and unlawfully sells a
Select appropriate alternative:
stimulant
a hallucinogen
a hallucinogenic substance
lysergic acid diethylamide.²
The following terms used in that definition have a special meaning:
[The term STIMULANT (or HALLUCINOGEN) (or
HALLUCINOGENIC SUBSTANCE) includes (specify) .³]
SELL means to sell, exchange, give or dispose of to another.
[Sell also includes an offer or agreement to sell even if actual delivery does not occur, provided that, at the time of the offer or agreement, the person has the intent and ability to make the sale. An intent is a conscious objective or purpose. Thus, a person acts with intent to sell when that person's conscious objective or purpose is to sell.]⁴
A person KNOWINGLY sells (specify) when that person is aware that he or she is selling a substance which contains (specify).⁵
A person UNLAWFULLY sells (specify) when that person has no legal right to sell it.⁶ Under our law, with certain exceptions not applicable here, a person has no legal right to sell (specify) .
In order for you to find the defendant guilty of this crime, the People are required to prove, from all the evidence in the case, beyond a reasonable doubt, both of the following two elements:
1. That on or about (date) , in the county of (county), the
defendant, (defendant's name) , sold a quantity of (specify); and
2. That the defendant did so knowingly and unlawfully.⁷
If you find the People have proven beyond a reasonable doubt both of those elements, you must find the defendant guilty of this crime.
If you find the People have not proven beyond a reasonable doubt either one or both of those elements, you must find the defendant not guilty of this crime.
History
Caption: CRIMINAL SALE OF A CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE IN THE THIRD DEGREE (Stimulant, Hallucinogen, Hallucinogenic Substance, or Lysergic Acid Diethylamide - Prior Conviction) Penal Law § 220.39(2) (Committed on or after Sept. 1, 1979 ) (Revised April 4, 2003). Read from the committee's Word file. Prepared by the New York State Unified Court System Committee on Criminal Jury Instructions, Model Colloquies, and Evidence Rules; published by the Unified Court System at nycourts.gov (the internet edition is the only current and official publication of CJI2d).
Provenance
- Source
- nycourts.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-25
- Edition
- 2026-09-25
- Content hash
d35ba4e9eb5ecfca3c23ed0f0540263d82a07565c03b809e706ebdc73268deeb
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