NY · jury_instructions
CJI2d[NY] Penal Law former § 130.85(1)(b)
FEMALE GENITAL MUTILATION
The (specify) count is Female Genital Mutilation.
Under our law, a person is guilty of female genital mutilation when being a parent, guardian or other person legally responsible and charged with the care or custody of a child less than eighteen years old, he or she knowingly consents to the circumcision, excision or infibulation of whole or part of such child's labia majora or labia minora or clitoris.¹
The following term used in that definition has a special meaning:
A person KNOWINGLY consents to the circumcision, excision or infibulation of whole or part of a child's labia majora or labia minora or clitoris when that person is aware that he or she is consenting to such circumcision, excision or infibulation.²
Under our law, knowledge by the defendant of the age of the child is not an element of this crime, and it is not a defense to a prosecution for this crime that the defendant did not know the age of the child or believed such age to be eighteen or greater.³
In order for you to find the defendant guilty of this crime, the People are required to prove, from all of the evidence in the case, beyond a reasonable doubt, each of the following four elements:
1. That on or about (date) , in the county of (county) , the defendant, (defendant's name), was the parent, guardian or other person legally responsible and charged with the care or custody of (specity);
2. That (specify) was a child less than eighteen years old;
3. That the defendant consented to the circumcision, excision or infibulation of whole or part of such child's labia majora or labia minora or clitoris; and
4. That the defendant did so knowingly.
If you find the People have proven beyond a reasonable doubt each of those elements, you must find the defendant guilty of this crime.
If you find the People have not proven beyond a reasonable doubt any one or more of those elements, you must find the defendant not guilty of this crime.
History
Caption: FEMALE GENITAL MUTILATION Penal Law § 130.85(1)(b) (Committed on or after Nov. 1, 1997). Read from the committee's Word file. Prepared by the New York State Unified Court System Committee on Criminal Jury Instructions, Model Colloquies, and Evidence Rules; published by the Unified Court System at nycourts.gov (the internet edition is the only current and official publication of CJI2d).
Provenance
- Source
- nycourts.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-25
- Edition
- 2026-09-25
- Content hash
e7a1c4f48ad2aeb7a3c46ebd6ba680e3d84a1411885aedd93fe356af302e7e2c
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