Bindinglaw

NC · rules

N.C. R. Evid. 1004

Admissibility of other evidence of contents

activein force · 2026-09-15 – presentact-effective-date

The original is not required, and other evidence of the contents of a writing, recording, or photograph is admissible if:

(1) Originals Lost or Destroyed. - All originals are lost or have been destroyed, unless the proponent lost or destroyed them in bad faith; or

(2) Original Not Obtainable. - No original can be obtained by any available judicial process or procedure; or

(3) Original in Possession of Opponent. - At a time when an original was under the control of a party against whom offered, he was put on notice, by the pleadings or otherwise, that the contents would be a subject of proof at the hearing, and he does not produce the original at the hearing; or

(4) Collateral Matters. - The writing, recording, or photograph is not closely related to a controlling issue.

History

(1983, c. 701, s. 1.)

Provenance

Source
ncleg.gov; ncbar.gov
Retrieved
2026-09-15
Edition
2026-09-15
Content hash
5294365c4cf463ee52cc5fdc28a6102057d1108f7dbe11db59c1aaa9bf560c7a
View the official source →

The link goes to the issuing authority’s own document — the one we read to produce this record. Where a source publishes whole titles rather than sections, your browser may need a moment to jump to the provision.

Unofficial copy of government-published law, reproduced from official sources with full provenance. Not an official publication; verify against official sources before relying on it in a filing. Records in the 'guidance' corpus, and only that corpus, are sub-regulatory (interpretive guidelines, survey procedures) and are not binding law. Validity bounds follow each jurisdiction's declared temporalBasis.

Coverage · API docs

Bindinglaw

Point-in-time US law with the receipt attached. Source URL, retrieval time, content hash, and validity dates on every answer.

curl api.binding.law/v1/law/coverage

© 2026 binding.law · a Jubal, Inc. productAttorneys and firms never pay. Ever.
N.C. R. Evid. 1004 — Admissibility of other evidence… · binding.law