NC · jury_instructions
N.C.P.I.—Motor Vehicle 106.67
DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF USE OF VEHICLE - MEASURE OF DAMAGES.
The (state number) issue reads:
"What amount is the plaintiff entitled to recover for loss of use of
his (describe vehicle)?"
The plaintiff's actual property damages may also include
compensation for the loss of use of his vehicle. (Here give the applicable
alternative statement (give only one):)
[Repairs possible at reasonable cost in reasonable time. When a
vehicle, damaged by the negligence of another, can be repaired at a
reasonable cost and within a reasonable time, the owner may recover for
the loss of its use. The measure of such damages is the cost of renting a
similar vehicle during a reasonable period for repairs (whether or not the
owner actually rented such a similar vehicle).2]
[Repairs possible at reasonable cost in reasonable time. (Use if
plaintiff is a lease holder.)3 When a vehicle, damaged by the negligence
of another, can be repaired at a reasonable cost and within a reasonable
time, the lease holder may recover for the loss of its use. The measure
of such damages is the cost of renting a similar vehicle during a
reasonable period for repairs (whether or not the lease holder actually
rented such a similar vehicle).]
[Total destruction or repairs improvident. When a vehicle, by the
negligence of another, is totally destroyed as a conveyance (or if for
some reason repairs would be so long delayed as to be improvident), the
owner may recover for loss of use only if a substitute vehicle is not
immediately obtainable. If a substitute is not immediately obtainable,
the owner may recover for loss of use during the period reasonably
necessary to acquire a substitute. The measure of such damages is the
cost of renting a similar vehicle during such period (whether or not the
owner actually rented such a similar vehicle).4]
[Owner elects to replace repairable vehicle. When a vehicle,
damaged by the negligence of another, can be repaired at a reasonable
cost and within a reasonable time, but the owner elects to replace it by
acquiring a substitute vehicle, the owner may recover for loss of use
during the time reasonably required to make repairs or to acquire the
substitute, whichever is shorter. The measure of such damages is the
cost of renting a similar vehicle during such period].5
NOTE WELL: When the evidence satisfies the
conditions described in Amerson v. Willis, 109 N.C.
App. 297, 299, 426 S.E.2d 428, 429 (1993) (citing
Roberts v. Pilot Freight Carriers, Inc., 273 N.C. 600,
607, 160 S.E.2d 712, 718 (1968)), the appropriate
measure of the plaintiff’s actual property damage may
include damages for lost profits rather than for loss of
use.
If so justified by the evidence, one of the applicable
alternative statements should be given first and the
following paragraph should be read second.
(In such a situation, if the owner proves that he made a reasonable
effort to obtain a substitute vehicle but was unable to do so within the
area reasonably related to his business, and further proves with
reasonable certainty the profits he lost through inability to use the
vehicle, then he may recover, in place of the cost of rental, such profits
lost during a reasonable period within which to [make repairs] [obtain a
substitute not immediately obtainable].)
History
N.C.P.I.—Motor Vehicle 106.67 (May 2017). Prepared by the North Carolina Conference of Superior Court Judges' Committee on Pattern Jury Instructions, assisted by the UNC School of Government; published by the School of Government.
Provenance
- Source
- sog.unc.edu
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-25
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
c3a9bf15cf2e2cfff35606a9645cd5691236644c16a8c0819057c71a67cab1a0
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