NC · jury_instructions
N.C.P.I.—Crim. 238.15
DISSEMINATING OBSCENE MATERIAL TO MINORS UNDER THE AGE OF SIXTEEN. FELONY.
The defendant has been charged with disseminating obscene material
to a minor under the age of sixteen.
For you to find the defendant guilty of this offense, the State must
prove three things beyond a reasonable doubt:
First, that the defendant was eighteen years of age or older at the
time of the acts alleged.
Second, that the defendant knowingly disseminated material which he
knew or reasonably should have known to be obscene, by (describe act of
dissemination). Material is obscene when judged with reference to ordinary
adults:
a. The average person applying contemporary community standards
would find that the material depicts or describes sexual conduct in a
patently offensive way (define sexual conduct pertinent to the case as
set out by the statute 1). Material is patently offensive when, taken as
a whole, it affronts contemporary community standards relating to the
description or representation of sexual matters.
b. And, the average person applying contemporary community standards
relating to the depiction or description of sexual matters would find
that the material taken as a whole appeals to the prurient interest in
sex. A prurient interest is an unhealthy, abnormal, lascivious,
shameful or morbid sexual interest.
Contemporary community standards must be interpreted as the
current standards here in your community. 2 Both of these tests of
obscenity that I have related to you must be considered and judged
with reference to the average adult in this community, rather than the
most tolerant or the most prudish.
The obscene character of the materials, if any, may be determined by
you, based on the viewing of the alleged obscene material. In addition
to considering all of the evidence presented, you are entitled to draw
on your understanding and knowledge of the views of the average
adult person in this community and of the tolerance of the average
adult person in this community in making the required determinations
which are necessary for the resolution of this case.
In determining whether certain material is obscene, you should
consider the entire (describe material, e.g., "film") as a whole and not
part by part. You may also consider whether the predominant theme
and purpose of the material, when viewed as a whole and not part by
part, is an appeal to the prurient interest of the average adult person
in your community.
c. And, applying the reasonable person standard, you find that the
material taken as a whole lacks serious literary, artistic, political or
scientific value. 3
And Third, that the material was disseminated to a person who had
not yet reached his sixteenth birthday.
If you find from the evidence beyond a reasonable doubt that on or
about the alleged date the defendant was eighteen years of age or older,
and that the defendant knowingly disseminated material which he knew or
reasonably should have known to be obscene, and which was in fact
obscene, to a minor under the age of sixteen, it would be your duty to return
a verdict of guilty. If you do not so find or have a reasonable doubt as to one
or more of these things, it would be your duty to return a verdict of not
guilty.
History
N.C.P.I.—Crim. 238.15 (Replacement December 1999). N.C. Gen. Stat. § 14-190.7. Prepared by the North Carolina Conference of Superior Court Judges' Committee on Pattern Jury Instructions, assisted by the UNC School of Government; published by the School of Government.
Provenance
- Source
- sog.unc.edu
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-25
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
bdac6685d1db0f7ec9529a85f37acaa39034a0ef085bd874228b75b09d2a717e
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