NC · jury_instructions
N.C.P.I.—Crim. 207.90
SEXUAL BATTERY. (OFFENSES OCCURRING PRIOR TO DEC. 1, 2015) MISDEMEANOR.
NOTE WELL: Use this instruction for offenses
committed prior to December 1, 2015. For offenses
committed on or after December 1, 2015 use N.C.P.I.
Crim.—207.90A.
The defendant has been charged with sexual battery. For you to
find the defendant guilty of this offense, the State must prove three
things beyond a reasonable doubt.
First, that the defendant engaged in sexual contact with another
person. Sexual contact means
(a) [touching the [sexual organ] [anus] [breast] [groin] [buttocks]
of any person]
(b) [a person touching another person with their own [sexual
organ] [anus] [breast] [groin] [buttocks]]
(c) [a person [[ejaculating] [emitting] [placing]] [semen] [urine]
[feces] upon any part of another person]
Second, that
(a) [the contact was by force without the other person’s consent
and against the will of the other person (Consent induced by
fear is not consent at law).]]
(b) [the other person was [mentally disabled] [mentally
incapacitated] [physically helpless] and the defendant [knew]
[should reasonably have known] that the victim was [mentally
disabled] [mentally incapacitated] [physically helpless],
And Third, that the defendant acted for the purpose of [sexual
arousal] [sexual gratification] [sexual abuse].
If you find from the evidence beyond a reasonable doubt that on or
about the alleged date the defendant engaged in sexual contact with
another person, that
(a) [the contact was by force without the other person’s consent
and it was against the will of the other person (Consent
induced by fear is not consent at law).]
(b) [the other person was [mentally disabled] [mentally
incapacitated] [physically helpless]] and the defendant [knew]
[should reasonably have known] that the other person was
[mentally disabled] [mentally incapacitated] [physically
helpless], and
the defendant acted for the purpose of [sexual arousal] [sexual
gratification] [sexual abuse], it would be your duty to return a verdict of
guilty. If you do not so find, or have a reasonable doubt as to one or
more of these things, it would be your duty to return a verdict of not
guilty.
NOTE WELL: If a party requests an instruction on
Assault on a Female, see State v. Martin, 222 N.C.
App. 213 (2012), where the defendant was convicted
of two counts of first-degree sexual offense, and the
North Carolina Court of Appeals held that assault on a
female is not a lesser included offense of first-degree
sexual offense, because to convict for first-degree
sexual offense, it need not be shown that the victim
is a female, that the defendant is a male, or that the
defendant is at least 18 years of age.
See also State v. Corbett, 196 N.C. App. 508 (2009), holding
the crime of assault is not a lesser included offense of
sexual battery because all the essential elements of assault
are not essential elements of sexual battery.
History
N.C.P.I.—Crim. 207.90 (Replacement June 2020). N.C. Gen. Stat. § 14-27.5A. Prepared by the North Carolina Conference of Superior Court Judges' Committee on Pattern Jury Instructions, assisted by the UNC School of Government; published by the School of Government.
Provenance
- Source
- sog.unc.edu
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
c5b3af159766afb7b9a2370c6275246464406beea228cae443a828a2643043f7
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