NC · jury_instructions
N.C.P.I.—Civil 870.72
IDENTITY THEFT - IDENTIFYING INFORMATION.
The (state number) issue reads:
“Was the property or person of the plaintiff injured by reason of the
defendant’s [obtaining] [possessing] [using] identifying information of
the plaintiff?”
On this issue the burden of proof is on the plaintiff. This means
that the plaintiff must prove, by the greater weight of the evidence, four
things:
First, that the defendant [obtained] [possessed] [used] identifying
information of the plaintiff. 2 Identifying information includes a person’s
[social security or taxpayer identification numbers] [drivers license, State
identification card, or passport numbers] [checking account, savings
account, credit card or debit card numbers] [Personal Identification (PIN)
Code3] [electronic identification numbers or electronic mail names or
addresses] [internet account numbers or internet identification names]
[digital signatures] [any numbers or information that can be used to
access a person’s financial resources] [biometric data] [fingerprints]
[passwords] [parent’s legal surname prior to marriage].4
[I instruct you that (state type of identifying information) would be
identifying information.]
Second, that the defendant acted knowingly and with the intent5 to
fraudulently represent that the defendant was the plaintiff;6
Third, that the defendant acted for the purpose of [making financial
or credit transactions in the plaintiff’s name] [obtaining something of
value, benefit, or advantage]7 [avoiding legal consequences8]9; and
Fourth, that the person or property of the plaintiff was injured by
reason of the defendant’s [obtaining] [possessing] [using] identifying
information of the plaintiff.
Finally, as to this issue on which the plaintiff has the burden of
proof, if you find by the greater weight of the evidence that the
defendant [obtained] [possessed] [used] identifying information of the
plaintiff, that the defendant acted knowingly and with the intent to
fraudulently represent that the defendant was the plaintiff, that the
defendant acted for the purpose of [making financial or credit
transactions in the plaintiff’s name] [obtaining something of value,
benefit, or advantage] [avoiding legal consequences], and that the
person or property of the plaintiff was injured by reason of the
defendant’s [obtaining] [using] identifying information of the plaintiff,
then it would be your duty to answer this issue “Yes” in favor of the
plaintiff.
If, on the other hand, you fail to so find, then it would be your duty
to answer this issue “No” in favor of the defendant.
History
N.C.P.I.—Civil 870.72 (June 2010). N.C. Gen. Stat. §§ 14-113.20(a) & 1-539.2C(a). Prepared by the North Carolina Conference of Superior Court Judges' Committee on Pattern Jury Instructions, assisted by the UNC School of Government; published by the School of Government.
Provenance
- Source
- sog.unc.edu
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
6e9e2dfeb670b259bf88509d2373680c26d23ebc9ac110bf10b5f5c910200b41
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