NC · jury_instructions
N.C.P.I.—Civil 800.56
ASSAULT AND BATTERY - DEFENSE OF PROPERTY.
The (state number) issue reads:
"Was the defendant's [assault] [battery] on the plaintiff a
reasonable defense of property?"
You are to answer this issue only if you have answered the (state
number) issue "Yes" in favor of the plaintiff.
On this issue the burden of proof is on the defendant.1 This means
that the defendant must prove, by the greater weight of the evidence,
four things:2
First, that the defendant was in possession of the (name property)
as [its owner] [an agent for its owner] [an employee of its owner].
Second, that the defendant reasonably believed that the plaintiff
was about to [injure] [destroy] [unlawfully take] the (name property).
Third, that to prevent the plaintiff from [injuring] [destroying]
[unlawfully taking] the (name property), the defendant reasonably
believed he had to use force.
Fourth, that the defendant used no more force against the plaintiff
than was reasonably necessary under the circumstances to prevent [injury
to] [destruction of] [the unlawful taking of] the (name property).3
Finally, as to this issue on which the defendant has the burden of
proof, if you find by the greater weight of the evidence that the
defendant's [assault] [battery] on the plaintiff was a reasonable defense
of property, then it would be your duty to answer this issue "Yes" in favor
of the defendant.
If, on the other hand, you fail to so find, then it would be your duty
to answer this issue "No" in favor of the plaintiff.
History
N.C.P.I.—Civil 800.56 (May 1994). Prepared by the North Carolina Conference of Superior Court Judges' Committee on Pattern Jury Instructions, assisted by the UNC School of Government; published by the School of Government.
Provenance
- Source
- sog.unc.edu
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
9a6be59813b6071a09108ff24d2ce401767fd7f46aed3356d3cbc053c8ab72d7
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