NC · jury_instructions
N.C.P.I.—Civil 735.00
ACTION FOR SERVICES RENDERED A DECEDENT - ISSUE OF EXISTENCE OF CONTRACT.
This issue reads:
"Did the plaintiff (name plaintiff) render services to (name
decedent) pursuant to an agreement that he was to be compensated
therefore?"
The burden of proof on this issue is on (name plaintiff) to satisfy
you, by the greater weight of the evidence, that he rendered valuable
services to (name decedent), and that at the time of rendering such
services there was an agreement, express or implied, that the services
were to be paid for.
A contract is express when its terms are stated by the parties,
either orally or in writing. A contract is implied when the acts and
conduct of the parties indicate a mutual assent to the same thing. There
is not a contract unless the parties assent to the same thing in the same
sense.
The plaintiff must show, by the greater weight of the evidence, that
both he and (name decedent) at the time the services were rendered
contemplated and intended that compensation was to be made for the
services. It must be shown that at the time the services were rendered
payment was intended2 by the deceased and expected by the plaintiff.
Where a party has voluntarily done an act or rendered a service,
and there was no intention at the time on his part that he should charge
therefore, or there was no understanding on the part of the deceased
that he should pay therefore, such person may not recover for that
voluntary service. The law will not imply an agreement contrary to the
intent of the parties.3
(At this point there may be inserted any of the following
instructions justified by evidence:
Presumption that compensation is intended. . . N.C.P.I.-Civil
735.10;
Presumption of gratuity. . . N.C.P.I.-Civil 735.15;
Evidence of promise to compensate by will. . . N.C.P.I.-Civil
735.05.
So I instruct you that if the plaintiff has satisfied you by the
greater weight of the evidence that there was an [express] [implied]
agreement between him and (name decedent) that plaintiff was to be
compensated for services rendered to (name decedent), and that plaintiff
performed services of value in reliance on such agreement, then it would
be your duty to answer this issue "Yes." If, on the other hand, you fail to
so find, then it would be your duty to answer this issue "No" in favor of
the defendant.
History
N.C.P.I.—Civil 735.00 (November 2004). Prepared by the North Carolina Conference of Superior Court Judges' Committee on Pattern Jury Instructions, assisted by the UNC School of Government; published by the School of Government.
Provenance
- Source
- sog.unc.edu
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
30db5f925d3d3d661cf1385f908c0cc400515ab27237d10b1fb45fb08207a825
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