MT · rules
Mont. R. Arb. Fee Disp. 8.1
The arbitrators shall consider the following factors, taken from the Rules of
Professional Conduct, in determining whether the fees are justified:
Rule 1.5 – Fees
(a) A lawyer shall not make an agreement for, charge or collect an unreasonable fee
or an unreasonable amount for expenses. The factors to be considered in determining
the reasonableness of a fee include the following:
(1) the time and labor required, the novelty and difficulty of the questions
involved and the skill requisite to perform the legal service properly;
(2) the likelihood, if apparent to the client, that the acceptance of the particular
employment will preclude other employment by the lawyer;
(3) the fee customarily charged in the locality for similar legal services;
(4) the amount involved and the results obtained;
(5) the time limitations imposed by the client or by the circumstances;
(6) the nature and length of the professional relationship with the client;
(7) the experience, reputation and ability of the lawyer or lawyers performing
the services; and
(8) whether the fee is fixed or contingent.
(b) The scope of the representation and the basis or rate of the fee and expenses for
which the client will be responsible shall be communicated to the client in writing,
before or within a reasonable time after commencing the representation, except when
the lawyer will charge a regularly represented client on the same basis or rate. Any
changes in the basis or rate of the fee or expenses shall also be communicated in
writing. This paragraph does not apply in any matter in which it is reasonably
foreseeable that total cost to a client, including attorney fees, will be $500 or less.
(c) A fee may be contingent on the outcome of the matter for which the service is
rendered, except in a matter in which a contingent fee is prohibited by paragraph (d)
or other law. A contingent fee agreement shall be in a writing signed by the client and
shall state the method by which the fee is to be determined, including the percentage
or percentages that shall accrue to the lawyer in the event of settlement, trial or appeal;
litigation and other expenses to be deducted from the recovery; and whether s uch
expenses are to be deducted before or after the contingent fee is calculated. The
agreement must clearly notify the client of any expenses for which the client will be
liable whether or not the client is the prevailing party. Upon conclusion of a
contingent fee matter, the lawyer shall provide the client with a written statement
stating the outcome of the matter and, if there is a recovery, showing the remittance
to the client and the method of its determination.
(d) A lawyer shall not enter into an arrangement for, charge or collect:
(1) any fee in a domestic relations matter, the payment or amount of which is
contingent upon the securing of a divorce or upon the amount of maintenance or
support or property settlement in lieu thereof; or
(2) a contingent fee for representing a defendant in a criminal case.
(e) A division of a fee between lawyers who are not in the same firm may be made
only if:
(1) the division is in proportion to the services performed by each lawyer or
each lawyer assumes joint responsibility for the representation;
(2) the client agrees to the arrangement, including the share each lawyer will
receive, and the agreement is confirmed in writing; and
(3) the total fee is reasonable.
Provenance
- Source
- courts.mt.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-15
- Edition
- 2026-09-15
- Content hash
7bf68a2b4b750336edf252fcb11be960c4aa41b79e78b269066c2ad602706de8
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