MS · rules
Miss. R. Prof. Conduct Terminology
Terminology
"Belief" or "Believes" denotes that the person involved actually supposed the fact in
question to be true. A person's belief may be inferred from circumstances.
“Confirmed in writing,” when used in reference to the informed consent of a person
denotes informed consent that is given in writing by the person or a writing that a lawyer
promptly transmits to the person confirming an oral informed consent. If it is not feasible
to obtain or transmit the writing at the time the person gives informed consent, then the
lawyer must obtain or transmit it within a reasonable time thereafter.
"Consult" or "Consultation" denotes communication of information reasonably
sufficient to permit the client to appreciate the significance of the matter in question.
“Firm” or “law firm” denotes a lawyer or lawyers in a partnership, professional
corporation, professional association, professional limited liability company, sole
proprietorship, governmental agency, or other association whose members are authorized to
practice law; or lawyers employed in a legal services organization or the legal department of
a corporation or other organization.
"Fraud" or "Fraudulent" denotes conduct having a purpose to deceive and not merely
negligent misrepresentation or failure to apprise another of relevant information.
“Informed consent” denotes voluntary acceptance and agreement by a person of a
proposed course of conduct after adequate information has been imparted to the person that
allows the person to arrive at a decision.
"Knowingly," "Known," or "Knows" denotes actual knowledge of the fact in question.
A person's knowledge may be inferred from circumstances.
“Partner” denotes the member of a partnership, a shareholder in a law firm organized
as a professional corporation, professional association, or a member of a professional limited
liability company or an entity whose members are authorized to practice law.
"Reasonable" or "Reasonably" when used in relation to conduct by a lawyer denotes
the conduct of a reasonably prudent and competent lawyer.
"Reasonable belief" or "Reasonably believes" when used in reference to a lawyer
denotes that the lawyer believes the matter in question and that the circumstances are such
that the belief is reasonable.
"Reasonably should know" when used in reference to a lawyer denotes that a lawyer
of reasonable prudence and competence would ascertain the matter in question.
“Screened” denotes the isolation of a lawyer from any participation in a matter
through the timely imposition of procedures within a firm that are reasonably adequate under
the circumstances to protect information that the isolated lawyer is obligated to protect under
these Rules or other law.
"Substantial" when used in reference to degree or extent denotes a material matter of
clear and weighty importance.
“Writing” or “written” denotes a tangible or electronic record of a communication or
representation, including handwriting, typewriting, printing, photostating, photography, audio
or video recording, and e-mail. A “signed” writing includes an electronic sound, symbol or
process attached to or logically associated with a writing and executed or adopted by a person
with the intent to sign the writing.
History
[Amended effective November 3, 2005 to add definitions for “confirmed in writing,” “informed consent,” “knowingly, known, or knows,” “screened,” and “writing or written.” At that time the definitions for “firm or law firm” and “partner” were modified.]
Provenance
- Source
- courts.ms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-25
- Edition
- 2026-09-25
- Content hash
0c400628fbcc54fff2793390110a690b6b4cbb9ba71f2a55feae92d8fcf01623
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