MS · rules
Miss. R. Crim. P. 18.6
Note Taking by Jurors
(a) Note Taking Permitted in the Discretion of the Court. The court may
permit jurors to take written notes concerning testimony and other evidence. If
the court permits jurors to take written notes, jurors shall have access to their
notes during deliberations. Those notes shall be secured in the custody of the
clerk when court is not in session. Immediately after the jury has rendered its
verdict, all notes shall be collected by the bailiff or clerk and destroyed.
(b) Instructions. The court shall instruct the jury as to whether note taking will
be permitted. If the court permits jurors to take written notes, the trial judge
shall give both a preliminary instruction and an instruction at the close of all the
evidence on the appropriate use of juror notes. These instructions shall be given
in the following manner:
(1) Preliminary Instruction: Note Taking Forbidden.
You may not take notes during the course of the trial. There are
several reasons for this. It is difficult to take notes and, at the same
time, pay attention to what a witness is saying. Further, in a group
the size of yours, certain persons will take better notes than others
will, and there is a risk that jurors who do not take good notes will
depend on jurors who do. The jury system depends upon all jurors
paying close attention and arriving at a decision. I believe that the
jury system works better when the jurors do not take notes.
You will notice that we do have an official court reporter making a
record of the trial; however, we will not have typewritten transcripts
of this record available for your use in reaching a decision in this
case.
(2) Preliminary Instruction: Note Taking Permitted.
If you would like to do so, you may take notes during the course of
the trial. On the other hand, you are not required to take notes if you
prefer not to do so. Each of you should make your own decision
about this. If you decide to take notes, be careful not to get so
involved in note taking that you become distracted from the
ongoing proceedings.
Notes are only a memory aid and a juror’s notes may be used only
as an aid to refresh that particular juror’s memory and assist that
juror in recalling the actual testimony. Each of you must rely on
your own independent recollection of the proceedings. Whether you
take notes or not, each of you must form and express your own
opinion as to the facts of this case. An individual juror’s notes may
be used by that juror only and may not be shown to or shared with
other jurors. Immediately after the jury has rendered its verdict, all
notes shall be collected by the bailiff or clerk and destroyed.
You will notice that we do have an official court reporter making a
record of the trial; however, we will not have typewritten transcripts
of this record available for your use in reaching a decision in this
case.
(3) Use of Notes During Deliberations.
Jury Instruction #
Members of the Jury, shortly after you were selected I informed you
that you could take notes and I instructed you as to the appropriate
use of any notes that you might take. Most importantly, an
individual juror’s notes may be used by that juror only and may not
be shown to or shared with other jurors. Notes are only a memory
aid and a juror’s notes may be used only as an aid to refresh that
particular juror’s memory and assist that juror in recalling the actual
testimony. Each of you must rely on your own independent
recollection of the proceedings. Whether you took notes or not,
each of you must form and express your own opinion as to the facts
of this case. Be aware that during the course of your deliberations
there might be the temptation to allow notes to cause certain
portions of the evidence to receive undue emphasis and receive
attention out of proportion to the entire evidence. But a juror’s
memory or impression is entitled to no greater weight just because
he or she took notes, and you should not be influenced by the notes
of other jurors.
History
Comment: Rule 18.6 is consistent with former Rule 3.14 of the Uniform Rules of Circuit and County Court. See also Vardaman v. State, 966 So. 2d 885, 893 (Miss. Ct. App. 2007).
Provenance
- Source
- courts.ms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-25
- Edition
- 2026-09-25
- Content hash
6db47a34e803b7597f60627a67bdd2a5bf52b9c28a1f7e8befd8ccd7c52970be
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