ME · rules
M.R. Civ. P. 50
JUDGMENT AS A MATTER OF LAW
(a) Judgment as a Matter of Law in an Action Tried by Jury. In an action
tried to a jury, a motion for judgment as a matter of law on any claim may be
made at any time before submission of the case to the jury. The motion shall
specify the claim or claims as to which judgment is sought and the issue or
issues as to which it is contended that the law and the facts entitle the moving
party to judgment. Before considering the motion, the court shall ascertain that
the party opposing the motion has been fully heard with respect to the issue or
issues raised. The court may grant the motion as to any claim if the court
determines that, viewing the evidence and all reasonable inferences therefrom
most favorably to the party opposing the motion, a jury could not reasonably
find for that party on an issue that under the substantive law is an essential
element of the claim.
(b) Renewal of Motion for Judgment as a Matter of Law After Trial.
Whenever a motion for judgment as a matter of law made at the close of all the
evidence is denied or for any reason is not granted, the court is deemed to have
submitted the action to the jury subject to a later determination of the legal
questions raised by the motion. Such a motion may be renewed in open court
or by service and filing not later than 14 days after entry of judgment. If a
verdict was returned the court may allow the judgment to stand or may reopen
the judgment and either order a new trial or direct the entry of judgment as a
matter of law. If no verdict was returned the court may direct the entry of
judgment as a matter of law or may order a new trial.
(c) Disposition of Appeal From Grant or Denial of Motion After Trial. If
on appeal the Law Court finds that the court has erroneously entered a
judgment as a matter of law after trial, it may reinstate any verdict and direct
the entry of judgment thereon. If on appeal the Law Court finds that the court
has erroneously denied the motion for judgment as a matter of law after trial,
it may itself direct the entry of such judgment or order a new trial.
(d) Motion for Judgment as a Matter of Law in Nonjury Case. In an action
tried by the court without a jury, a motion may be made at any time for
judgment as a matter of law on any claim. The motion shall specify the claim or
claims as to which judgment is sought and the issue or issues as to which it is
contended that the law and the facts entitle the moving party to judgment.
Before considering the motion, the court shall ascertain that the party opposing
the motion has been fully heard with respect to the issue or issues raised. If the
court finds against the party opposing the motion on any issue that under the
substantive law is an essential element of any claim, the court may enter
judgment as a matter of law against that party on that claim. Alternatively, the
court may decline to render any judgment until the close of all the evidence.
Provenance
- Source
- courts.maine.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
4877017047a87e6ca4dd48019f8c3e7940e5a2ee42a8115db8ab3621e352d186
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