ME · rules
M.R. Civ. P. 32
USE OF DEPOSITIONS IN COURT PROCEEDINGS
(a) Use of Depositions. At the trial or upon the hearing of a motion or an
interlocutory proceeding, any part or all of a deposition, so far as admissible
under the rules of evidence applied as though the witness were then present
and testifying, may be used against any party who was present or represented
at the taking of the deposition or who had due notice thereof, in accordance
with any of the following provisions:
(1) Any deposition may be used by any party for the purpose of
contradicting or impeaching the testimony of deponent as a witness.
(2) The deposition of a party or of anyone who at the time of taking
the deposition was an officer, director, or managing agent, or a person
designated under Rule 30(b)(6) or 31(a) to testify on behalf of a public or
private corporation, partnership or association or governmental agency which
is a party may be used by an adverse party for any purpose.
(3) The deposition of a witness, whether or not a party, may be
used by any party for any purpose if the court finds: (A) that the witness is dead;
or (B) that the witness is at a greater distance than 100 miles from the place of
trial or hearing, or is out of the United States, unless it appears that the absence
of the witness was procured by the party offering the deposition; or (C) that the
witness is unable to attend or testify because of age, illness, infirmity, or
imprisonment, or a conflicting commitment that could not be broken or
scheduled at another time without subjecting the witness or others to legally
enforceable sanctions or significant risk of physical detriment; or (D) that the
party offering the deposition has been unable to procure the attendance of the
witness by subpoena; or (E) upon application and notice, that such exceptional
circumstances exist as to make it desirable, in the interest of justice and with
due regard to the importance of presenting the testimony of witnesses orally in
open court, to allow the deposition to be used.
(4) If only part of a deposition is offered in evidence by a party, an
adverse party may require the offeror to introduce any other part which ought
in fairness to be considered with the part introduced, and any party may
introduce any other parts.
Substitution of parties pursuant to Rule 25 does not affect the right
to use depositions previously taken; and, when an action in any court of the
United States or of any State has been dismissed and another action involving
the same subject matter is afterward brought between the same parties or their
representatives or successors in interest, all depositions lawfully taken and
duly filed in the former action may be used in the latter as if originally taken
therefor.
(b) Objections to Admissibility. Subject to the provisions of Rule 28(b)
and subdivision (d)(3) of this rule, objection may be made at the trial or hearing
to receiving in evidence any deposition or part thereof for any reason which
would require the exclusion of the evidence if the witness were then present
and testifying.
(c) Transcript. Regardless of the method by which a deposition was
recorded or is to be used in court proceedings, a party using a deposition in
court proceedings under this rule shall provide to the court an accurate written
transcript of the deposition.
(d) Effect of Errors and Irregularities in Depositions.
(1) As to Notice. All errors and irregularities in the notice for taking
a deposition are waived unless written objection is promptly served upon the
party giving the notice.
(2) As to Disqualification of Officer. Objection to taking a deposition
because of disqualification of the officer before whom it is to be taken is waived
unless made before the taking of the deposition begins or as soon thereafter as
the disqualification becomes known or could be discovered with reasonable
diligence.
(3) As to Taking of Deposition.
(A) Objections to the competency of a witness or to the
competency, relevancy, or materiality of testimony are not waived by
failure to make them before or during the taking of the deposition, unless
the ground of the objection is one which might have been obviated or
removed if presented at that time.
(B) Errors and irregularities occurring at the oral examination in
the manner of taking the deposition, in the form of the questions or
answers, in the oath or affirmation, or in the conduct of parties, and
errors of any kind which might be obviated, removed, or cured if
promptly presented, are waived unless seasonable objection thereto is
made at the taking of the deposition.
(C) Objections to the form of written questions submitted under
Rule 31 are waived unless served in writing upon the party propounding
them within the time allowed for serving the succeeding cross or other
questions and within 5 days after service of the last questions authorized.
(4) As to Completion and Return of Deposition. Errors and
irregularities in the manner in which the testimony is transcribed or the
deposition is prepared, signed, certified, indorsed, transmitted, or otherwise
dealt with by the officer under Rules 30 and 31 are waived unless a motion to
suppress the deposition or some part thereof is made with reasonable
promptness after such defect is, or with due diligence might have been,
ascertained.
Provenance
- Source
- courts.maine.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
6d79d7ddbaea90dcfe115b27f61d034bd29cb5b3c8246966b7d7ca2766480025
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