ME · rules
M.R. Civ. P. 17A
SETTLEMENT OF CLAIMS OF MINOR PLAINTIFFS
(a) Motion or Application for Settlement. In any action commenced by or
on behalf of a minor, the guardian, guardian ad litem, or next friend of such
minor may move the court for an order of approval of settlement. If no action
has been commenced on a claim by a minor, any such representative may file
an application in any court in which such an action might have been
commenced, seeking an order of approval of settlement. The application shall
contain a short and plain statement of the claim to be settled. No service of the
application and no further pleadings shall be required unless directed by the
court.
The motion or application and supporting papers may be prepared by the
attorney for an adverse party or by an attorney obtained by an adverse party
to represent the interests of the minor.
(b) Supporting Papers. Any motion or application filed in accordance
with subdivision (a) of this rule shall be accompanied by:
(1) An affidavit or verified application of the moving party or
plaintiff stating the terms of and any reasons for approving the settlement and
any fee to be paid to an attorney for the minor and also stating that the movant
or plaintiff was informed of the right to attend the hearing upon the motion or
application and that the right to attend a hearing is waived, where court action
without hearing is sought;
(2) A statement by the moving party or plaintiff describing the age
of the minor, the nature of the injuries or damages suffered by the minor, and
the facts of the event which led to the injury or damage. This statement shall
be in sufficient detail to allow the court to evaluate the injuries or damages in
determining whether to approve the settlement. Where the total amount of the
proposed settlement exceeds $5,000 or where the attorney who prepared the
motion has any connection with a party adverse to the plaintiff, the statement
shall have attached to it copies of any police reports, any emergency room
reports of the incident and resulting injuries or damages, a statement from a
physician indicating the nature of the injuries and expectations for recovery or
permanent impairment, and such other reports of the injuries or damages and
the incident which caused the injuries or damages as the court may require;
(3) An affidavit of the attorney who prepared the motion or
application and the supporting papers stating whether or not the attorney was
retained at the instance of, represents, or has any connection with a party
adverse to the minor.
(4) Where a defendant is not represented by counsel, a statement
signed by the defendant, or a representative of the defendant’s insurer,
indicating that the defendant consents to settlement or judgment in the
settlement amount; and
(5) A draft proposed order which states all of the financial
arrangements of the settlement, allocates the funds as indicated in the
settlement, designates a depository of the funds received for the minor and
subjects any withdrawals to court approval until the minor reaches majority.
(c) Hearing and Judgment. At the hearing on the motion or application
the court may require the moving party or plaintiff, the minor, and any attorney
representing the minor to attend, and may make such inquiry as it deems
necessary into the circumstances giving rise to the claim, the nature and extent
of the damages sustained by the minor, other proceedings concerning the same
claim, and any other matters pertinent to the adequacy of the settlement.
Under exceptional circumstances the court may appoint a referee under
Rule 53 to make such inquiry and to make recommendations thereon. After
hearing, the court may approve the settlement or order entry of final judgment
in accordance with its terms or may, with the consent of the parties, make such
other order as justice may require, including provisions for a trust created for
the minor’s benefit and for payments to be made to the minor after age 18.
Judgment shall be entered without costs and shall approve the fee for the
minor’s attorney, if any.
(d) Custody of Proceeds. The court may order that the proceeds of the
settlement be deposited to the credit of the minor with such depository, trustee
or custodian and on such terms as the court may designate until the minor
reaches majority. No withdrawal of funds so deposited shall be made unless
approved by a justice or judge of the court in which the order of deposit was
entered.
(e) Verification. Not later than 30 days after entry of the order approving
the settlement, the attorney or party to whom the funds are paid shall file a
sworn affidavit verifying that the funds paid have been deposited as required
by the court order, stating the depository financial institution and account
number, and certifying that a copy of the court’s order with restrictions on
withdrawal, if any, has been provided to the depository financial institution.
Provenance
- Source
- courts.maine.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
30d438869ee9458b9ed52930955c029adb5ae670e879d0e21cc0a536754fd718
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