ME · rules
M.R. Civ. P. 128
PETITIONS TO TERMINATE PARENTAL RIGHTS UNDER TITLE 19-A
(a) Petition. Petitions to terminate parental rights in a family matter
may be filed pursuant to 19-A M.R.S. § 1658. If the petition is filed under
19-A M.R.S. § 1658(2)(C), the petitioner shall attach the final order of parental
rights and responsibilities. If a petition is filed that does not comply with 19-A
M.R.S. § 1658(1-A), the filing is incomplete. The court shall notify the petitioner
that the filing is incomplete and that the petitioner has 21 days from the date of
the incomplete filing to complete the filing. After the 21 days to complete the
filing have expired, the court shall dismiss without hearing any petition that
does meet all of the requirements in 19-A M.R.S. § 1658(1-A). The court shall
send notice of the dismissal to all parties.
(b) Service. Once the court determines the petition may proceed, the
court shall schedule an initial status conference. The petitioner shall then serve
the petition, accompanying affidavit, and notice of status conference on the
respondent parent(s) at least 10 days before the date of the initial status
conference. Service must be made in accordance with Rule 103.
(c) Response. A party who intends to respond to a petition to terminate
parental rights must file a response within 21 days after being served and shall
serve the response on all parties to the proceeding. If the responding party
does not file a written response, the responding party may still appear at the
hearing and respond to the petition.
(d) Payment of Counsel and Guardian ad Litem.
(1) Payment of Counsel. The Maine Commission on Indigent Legal
Services shall pay for the services of an attorney appointed under
19-A M.R.S. § 1658(2-A).
(2) Payment of Guardian ad Litem. The court shall pay for the services of
a guardian ad litem appointed under 19-A M.R.S. § 1658(2-A). The court
may reallocate the responsibility for payment to the parties at the final
hearing, but the court shall not allocate responsibility for payment to any
party found to be indigent.
(e) Abstract of Order on Petition to Terminate Parental Rights. If the
court issues a judgment granting the petition to terminate parental rights, the
court shall issue an abstract of the termination of parental rights order (form
FM-267 Abstract of Order Terminating Parental Rights and Responsibilities)
for the parties.
(f) Closed Proceedings and Records. All proceedings and records
subject to this subsection shall be closed to the public, unless the court orders
otherwise. Requests for access to closed records under this subsection shall be
made as follows, unless otherwise ordered by the court:
(1) The person seeking access shall file a motion for access with an
affidavit alleging under oath specific facts explaining how the records are
relevant to the party’s participation in a pending case. The motion for
access and affidavit shall be filed in the pending case to which the records
are claimed relevant.
(2) Motions for access and responses shall be sealed from public access
until the court orders otherwise.
(3) The court shall grant access to records in a termination of parental
rights case only if it finds that the movant has shown, by a preponderance
of the evidence, that there is a compelling interest in access to these
records. If the court allows access, it may impose reasonable conditions
to protect the privacy interests at issue, including limiting access to
counsel of record, providing the parties in the termination of parental
rights case notice and the opportunity to respond to the request,
reviewing and redacting records, and imposing restrictions on further
dissemination of the records
(g) Recording. All hearings held in any case involving a petition for
termination of parental rights shall be recorded.
Provenance
- Source
- courts.maine.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
a209b585c2937e6cf2b2fbe5ad2503ce4da6988d8f118cae421bf09dcecdc9d3
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