ME · rules
M. Bar R. 23
LAWYERS FOUND GUILTY OF A CRIME
(a) Notification. A Maine lawyer found guilty of any crime shall,
within 30 days after the judgment, transmit a certified copy of the judgment of
conviction to counsel for the lawyer disciplinary agency of every jurisdiction in
which the lawyer is admitted to practice. The lawyer shall also submit a
certified copy of the judgment of conviction with registration materials to the
professional licensing agency of every jurisdiction in which the lawyer seeks
admission to practice, following entry of the judgment.
(b) Determination of “Serious Crime.” Upon being advised that a
lawyer subject to the disciplinary jurisdiction of the Court has been found guilty
of any crime, Bar Counsel shall determine whether the crime constitutes a
“serious crime” warranting immediate interim suspension. If the crime is a
“serious crime,” Bar Counsel may prepare an order for interim suspension and
forward it to the Court and the respondent with proof of the finding of guilt.
Bar Counsel shall in addition file formal charges against the respondent
predicated upon the finding of guilt. On or before the date established for the
entry of the order of interim suspension, the lawyer may assert any
jurisdictional deficiency that establishes that the suspension may not properly
be ordered, such as that the crime did not constitute a “serious crime” or that
the lawyer is not the individual found guilty. If the crime is not a “serious
crime,” Bar Counsel shall process the matter in the same manner as any other
information coming to the attention of the Board.
(c) Definition of “Serious Crime.” A “serious crime” is any felony or
any lesser crime that reflects adversely on the lawyer’s honesty,
trustworthiness, or fitness as a lawyer in other respects, or any crime a
necessary element of which, as determined by the statutory or common law
definition of the crime, involves interference with the administration of justice,
false swearing, misrepresentation, fraud, deceit, bribery, extortion,
misappropriation, theft, or an attempt, conspiracy or solicitation of another to
commit a “serious crime.”
(d) Immediate Interim Suspension. The Court has exclusive power
to place a lawyer on interim suspension.
(1) Imposition. The Court may place a lawyer on interim suspension
immediately upon proof that the lawyer has been found guilty of a serious
crime, regardless of the pendency of any appeal. In the interest of justice, the
Court may elect not to impose an interim suspension upon a showing of
extraordinary circumstances, after affording Bar Counsel notice and an
opportunity to be heard.
(2) Termination. The Court has exclusive power to terminate an
interim suspension. In the interest of justice, the Court may terminate an
interim suspension at any time upon a showing of extraordinary circumstances,
after affording Bar Counsel notice and an opportunity to be heard.
(e) Conviction as Conclusive Evidence. For purposes of a hearing on
formal charges filed as a result of a finding of guilt, a certified copy of a
conviction constitutes conclusive evidence that the lawyer committed the
crime, and the sole issue in any such hearing shall be the nature and extent of
the discipline to be imposed.
(f) Automatic Reinstatement from Interim Suspension upon
Reversal of Finding of Guilt or Conviction. If a lawyer suspended solely
under the provisions of Rule 23(d) demonstrates that the underlying finding of
guilt or conviction has been reversed or vacated, the order for interim
suspension shall be vacated and the lawyer placed on active status. The
vacating of the interim suspension will not automatically terminate any formal
proceeding then pending against the lawyer, the disposition of which shall be
determined by the Grievance Commission panel and the Board on the basis of
the available evidence other than the finding of guilt or conviction.
(g) Notice to Clients and Others of Interim Suspension. An interim
suspension under this rule shall constitute a suspension of the lawyer for the
purpose of Rule 31.
Provenance
- Source
- courts.maine.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
72201215beb6b93f4864a748005d223bbddeb6c3a11532fb0b31793ca8eba896
The link goes to the issuing authority’s own document — the one we read to produce this record. Where a source publishes whole titles rather than sections, your browser may need a moment to jump to the provision.
Unofficial copy of government-published law, reproduced from official sources with full provenance. Not an official publication; verify against official sources before relying on it in a filing. Records in the 'guidance' corpus, and only that corpus, are sub-regulatory (interpretive guidelines, survey procedures) and are not binding law. Validity bounds follow each jurisdiction's declared temporalBasis.