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Instruction 4.300, Criminal Model Jury Instructions for Use in the District Court

Soliciting another to commit a crime (G.L. c. 274, § 8)

activein force · 2024-10-01 – presentas-observed

SOLICITING ANOTHER TO COMMIT A CRIME

G.L. c. 274, § 8

The defendant is charged with soliciting another person to

commit a crime. 1 To prove the defendant guilty of this offense, the

Commonwealth must prove two things beyond a reasonable doubt:

First: That the defendant solicited, counseled, advised, or

enticed another person to commit a crime; and

Second: That the defendant intended for that person to follow

through and in fact commit that crime.

To prove the first element, the Commonwealth must prove

beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant solicited, counseled,

advised, or enticed another person to commit the crime of

.

Solicitation or enticement means the act of asking, urging,

persuading, inducing, luring, or otherwise coaxing someone to do an

act.

In this case, the Commonwealth alleges that the defendant

solicited [name of person] to commit a(n) [crime alleged] .

1 The crime alleged must be one punishable by imprisonment in state prison.

[Briefly state elements of the target offense.]

To prove the second element, the Commonwealth must prove

beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant intended for the other

person to follow through and in fact commit the crime of [crime alleged] .

The Commonwealth does not need to prove that the crime was

actually carried out or that the other person fully agreed to commit

the crime. The Commonwealth must prove that the defendant

intended that the other person commit the crime. A person’s intent is

their purpose or objective. This requires you to make a decision about

the defendant’s state of mind at that time. You may examine any

actions or words of the defendant, and all of the surrounding

circumstances, to help you determine what the defendant’s intent was

at that time.

If the Commonwealth has proven each of the elements beyond a

reasonable doubt, you should return a verdict of guilty. If the

Commonwealth failed to prove one or more elements beyond a

reasonable doubt, you must return a verdict of not guilty.

History

Instruction 4.300, Criminal Model Jury Instructions for Use in the District Court (October 2024). Published by the Administrative Office of the District Court, District Court Department of the Trial Court, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, on www.mass.gov. © 1988-2009 Administrative Office of the District Court; reproduced under its title-page permission ("You may freely reproduce or copy this work if you identify its source and any changes made to the original work"). Source: https://www.mass.gov/doc/4300-soliciting-another-to-commit-a-crime-gl-c-274-ss-8/download. Changes made: the text is extracted from the published PDF (verified by three extraction engines); the running headers, page numbers and line layout are removed, and a closing NOTES section, where printed, is carried as the note.

Provenance

Source
mass.gov
Retrieved
2026-09-25
Edition
2026-09-25
Content hash
cc3104e52d6cd2fb08cc056b64b1bf38165a62b710ab1eaca0ed97208870ac87
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