IL · jury_instructions
Ill. Pattern Jury Instr. (Criminal) 23.28
Issues In Driving Under The Influence--Felony--Accident As Enhancing Factor
To sustain the charge of [(driving under the influence of alcohol) (driving under the
influence of drugs) (driving under the combined influence of alcohol and drugs) (driving with an
alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more) (driving with a drug, substance, or compound in blood or
urine)] involving a motor vehicle accident, the State must prove the following propositions:
First Proposition: That the defendant [(drove) (was in actual physical control of )] a
vehicle; and
Second Proposition: That at the time the defendant [(drove) (was in actual physical
control of )] the vehicle, the defendant [(was under the influence of alcohol) (was under the
influence of any drug or combination of drugs to a degree which rendered him incapable of
safely driving) (was under the combined influence of alcohol and any drug or drugs to a degree
which rendered him incapable of safely driving) (had an alcohol concentration in his blood or
breath of 0.08 or more) (had any amount of a drug, substance, or compound in his blood or urine
resulting from the unlawful use or consumption of [( cannabis) (____, a controlled substance )])];
and
Third Proposition: That the defendant was involved in a motor vehicle accident; and
Fourth Proposition: That the motor vehicle accident resulted in [(great bodily harm)
(permanent disability) (permanent disfigurement)] to another; and
Fifth Proposition: That the defendant's act of [(driving) (being in actual physical control
of)] a vehicle while [(under the influence of alcohol) (under the influence of any drug or
combination of drugs to a degree which rendered him incapable of safely driving) (under the
combined influence of alcohol and any drug or drugs to a degree which rendered him incapable
of safely driving) (the alcohol concentration in his blood or breath was 0.08 or more) (there was
any amount of a drug, substance, or compound in his blood or urine resulting from the unlawful
use or consumption of [( cannabis) (____, a controlled substance )])] was the proximate cause of
the [(great bodily harm) (permanent disability) (permanent disfigurement)].
If you find from your consideration of all the evidence that each one of these propositions
has been proved beyond a reasonable doubt, you should find the defendant guilty.
If you find from your consideration of all the evidence that any one of these propositions
has not been proved beyond a reasonable doubt, you should find the defendant not guilty.
Provenance
- Source
- illinoiscourts.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-20
- Edition
- 2026-08-19
- Content hash
1db7830a24841d96b23e0755d3a75169c78c545c774289292d79ae46d44c1064
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