IA · rules
Iowa Ct. R. 22.12
Senior judges
22.12(1) The supreme court will accept applications from judges for the senior judge program
for judges who will be 62 years of age or older at the time the judge assumes senior status.
The 62-years-of-age requirement in this rule is effective January 1, 2018, but it will not apply to
judges who have 20 years of service prior to the effective date of this rule.
22.12(2) A senior judge must be a resident of the State of Iowa to serve as a senior judge.
22.12(3) In order for senior judges to provide the most effective service to the judicial branch,
the supreme court may assign a senior judge:
a. Within the district the judge served before taking senior status.
b. To a district other than the judge served before taking senior status.
c. To more than one district.
d. To cross district lines, when necessary.
e. To conduct court-sanctioned alternative dispute resolution.
f. To the state court administrator to perform non-adjudicative duties such as working on
special projects involving technology or education, mentoring other judges, or assisting the
supreme court in its administrative or rule-making functions.
g. To the court of appeals to assist it in its adjudicative duties.
h. To serve in the capacity of an administrative law judge pursuant to Iowa Code section
602.9206.
i. To any other duties the supreme court may approve.
22.12(4) Prior to submitting an application to become a senior judge, the judge, the chief
judge of the district, the district court administrator, and the state court administrator may meet
and discuss the judge’s potential assignment together with the scope and parameters of the senior
judge’s service. If the judge decides to apply for senior status, the judge can request the supreme
court to give that judge a preliminary determination as to whether the supreme court will approve
the judge’s application.
22.12(5) The supreme court, in ruling on an application for senior status, including
reappointment of an applicant to an additional term, may consider the following factors:
a. The applicant’s demonstration of a willingness and ability to undertake and complete all
assigned work during the applicant’s service as a judge or a senior judge.
b. The recommendation of the chief judge and court administrator made in consultation with
other judges from the district, in the district where the judge has served.
c. The result of the most recent Iowa State Bar Association judicial performance evaluation.
d. The applicant’s monthly rule 22.10 reports.
e. The applicant’s agreement to perform duties as scheduled and assigned by the chief judge
of the district, by an appellate court where the senior judge is assigned, or by the state court
administrator.
f. The applicant’s plans, if any, to regularly spend time or reside out-of-state.
g. The applicant’s work or plans to work as a mediator, arbitrator, or provider of other
alternative dispute resolution services.
22.12(6) A person who files an election to become a senior judge any time after the date of
retirement, pursuant to Iowa Code section 602.9203, shall file written evidence with the clerk of
the supreme court that the person has not engaged in the practice of law between the person’s
date of retirement and date of senior judge election.
22.12(7) An applicant for appointment to become a senior judge or a senior judge who applies
for reappointment to an additional term shall provide evidence to the satisfaction of the supreme
court that the applicant or senior judge does not suffer from a physical or mental disability or an
illness that would substantially interfere with the performance of duties agreed to under this rule.
Evidence shall include:
a. A statement of ability to serve by the applicant and a written opinion of a doctor of
medicine or doctor of osteopathic medicine and surgery.
b. Prior to or following appointment or reappointment, a judge or senior judge must provide
the court with additional information about the senior judge’s physical and mental health and
authorization for the release of medical information upon request.
22.12(8) A senior judge may only serve for a total period of six years. In any event, a senior
judge shall cease holding office when the senior judge reaches 78 years of age. To be eligible
for consideration, a senior judge must file an application for reappointment within 30 days prior
to the expiration of the senior judge’s term. The six-year-term-of-service limitation is effective
January 1, 2018, but it will not apply to judges who have 20 years of service prior to January 1,
2018.
22.12(9) At the end of each calendar quarter, a senior judge shall file a report with the clerk
of the supreme court indicating the dates on which the senior judge performed judicial or other
assigned duties and the nature of the duties performed or the name of the cases over which the
judge presided on each date of service. A senior judge assigned to a judicial district shall provide
a copy of the report to the chief judge and the district court administrator. A senior judge assigned
to an appellate court shall provide a copy of the report to the chief judge of the court of appeals
or the chief justice, whichever is appropriate, and to the state court administrator. For purposes
of this rule, a calendar quarter is a three-month period in the one-year period that commences on
the date a retired judge becomes a senior judge and continues for each successive one-year period
while the judge continues to be a senior judge.
22.12(10) Senior judges and applicants for appointment and reappointment to the senior judge
program must provide information and reports required by this section on forms approved by the
supreme court. The court administrator may require a senior judge to submit a statement of ability
to serve by the senior judge and a written opinion of a doctor of medicine or doctor of osteopathic
medicine and surgery.
22.12(11) The following rules shall apply to senior judges, retired judges assigned to
temporary judicial duties pursuant to Iowa Code section 602.1612, and retired senior judges
assigned to temporary judicial duties pursuant to section 602.1612 who wish to engage in
mediation, arbitration, or other forms of alternate dispute resolution:
a. A judge covered by this rule shall not act as an arbitrator, mediator, or provider of other
forms of alternate dispute resolution while assigned to judicial service or when such action will
interfere with an assignment to judicial service. A judge covered by this rule shall not use the title
“senior judge” or the title “judge” in any form while acting as an arbitrator or mediator.
b. A senior judge shall disclose to the parties if the senior judge has mediated a dispute
involving any party or any party’s insurer, lawyer, or law firm involved in a case before the
senior judge, and any negotiations or agreements for the provision of mediation services between
the senior judge and any party or any party’s insurer, lawyer, or law firm to a case before the
senior judge. A senior judge shall not preside over any case involving a party or a party’s insurer,
lawyer, or law firm that is using or negotiating to use the senior judge as a mediator, or has used
or agreed to use the senior judge as a mediator in the past two years. A senior judge shall not
serve as a mediator in any case in which the judge is currently presiding. A senior judge shall not
mediate any dispute that is filed in or could be venued or filed in the judicial district or appellate
court in which the judge serves. These restrictions cannot be waived by consent of the parties or
lawyers. For purposes of this section, mediation includes arbitration and other forms of alternate
dispute resolution.
c. At the end of each calendar quarter, a senior judge who has engaged in private mediation
or dispute resolution activities during the quarter shall file a report with the clerk of the supreme
court. The senior judge shall report the date or time period when the mediation occurred, the
county where the mediation occurred, the county in which the dispute arose, the names of the
parties, and the names of the lawyers and insurers, if any, involved in the mediation. A senior
judge assigned to a judicial district shall provide a copy of the report to the chief judge and to the
district court administrator. A senior judge assigned to an appellate court shall provide a copy of
the report to the chief judge of the court of appeals or the chief justice, whichever is appropriate,
and to the state court administrator. For purposes of this rule, a calendar quarter is a three-month
period in the one-year period that commences on the date a retired judge becomes a senior judge
and continues for each successive one-year period while the judge continues to be a senior judge.
History
[Court Order December 17, 1996, effective January 2, 1997; November 9, 2001, effective February 15, 2002; February 27, 2008; October 31, 2008, effective January 1, 2009; April 30, 2010, effective May 3, 2010; November 18, 2016, effective March 1, 2017]
Provenance
- Source
- www.legis.iowa.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
811d8969272984376314416ed22455e58d32fb186c03b800c5f9ff07d3646fd2
The link goes to the issuing authority’s own document — the one we read to produce this record. Where a source publishes whole titles rather than sections, your browser may need a moment to jump to the provision.
Unofficial copy of government-published law, reproduced from official sources with full provenance. Not an official publication; verify against official sources before relying on it in a filing. Records in the 'guidance' corpus, and only that corpus, are sub-regulatory (interpretive guidelines, survey procedures) and are not binding law. Validity bounds follow each jurisdiction's declared temporalBasis.