Bindinglaw

HI · jury_instructions

Haw. Pattern Jury Instr. (Criminal) 10.11A

DEFENSE TO THEFT: H.R.S. § 708-834(1) thru (3)

activein force · 1996-04-19 – presentas-observed

A. It is a defense to a prosecution for theft that the

Defendant: (

a) Was unaware that the property or service was that of

another; or

(b) Believed that he/she was entitled to the property or

services under a claim of right or that he/she was authorized,

by the owner or by law, to obtain or exert control as he/she

did.

The burden is upon the prosecution to prove beyond a

reasonable doubt that the Defendant (specify defense in

negative). If the prosecution does not meet its burden, then you

must find the Defendant not guilty.

[In a prosecution for theft, it is not a defense that the

Defendant has an interest in the property if the owner has an

interest in the property to which the Defendant is not

entitled.]

B. If the owner of the property is the Defendant's spouse, it

is a defense to a prosecution for theft of property that:

(a) The property which is obtained or over which

unauthorized control is exerted constitutes household

belongings; and

(b) The Defendant and his/her spouse were living together

at the time of the conduct.

The burden is upon the prosecution to prove beyond a

reasonable doubt that the Defendant (specify defense in

negative). If the prosecution does not meet its burden, then you

must find the Defendant not guilty.

"Household belongings" means furniture, personal effects,

vehicles, money or its equivalent in amounts customarily used

for household purposes, and other property usually found in and

about the common dwelling and accessible to its occupants.

Provenance

Source
courts.state.hi.us
Retrieved
2026-08-20
Edition
2026-08-20
Content hash
484d6c63c73b570b79e086d0c90abdd84531b2614d91cbf67b2ddfd6a3a06399
View the official source →

The link goes to the issuing authority’s own document — the one we read to produce this record. Where a source publishes whole titles rather than sections, your browser may need a moment to jump to the provision.

Unofficial copy of government-published law, reproduced from official sources with full provenance. Not an official publication; verify against official sources before relying on it in a filing. Records in the 'guidance' corpus, and only that corpus, are sub-regulatory (interpretive guidelines, survey procedures) and are not binding law. Validity bounds follow each jurisdiction's declared temporalBasis.

Coverage · API docs

Bindinglaw

Point-in-time US law with the receipt attached. Source URL, retrieval time, content hash, and validity dates on every answer.

curl api.binding.law/v1/law/coverage

© 2026 binding.law · a Jubal, Inc. productAttorneys and firms never pay. Ever.
Haw. Pattern Jury Instr. (Criminal) 10.11A · binding.law