FL · rules
Fla. R. Civ. P. Form 1.944(b)
Mortgage Foreclosure
(When location of original note unknown)
COMPLAINT
Plaintiff, ABC, sues defendant, XYZ, and states:
1. This is an action to foreclose a mortgage on real property in..........
County, Florida.
2. On.....(date)....., defendant executed and delivered a promissory
note and a mortgage securing the payment of said note to.....(plaintiff or
plaintiff’s predecessor)...... The mortgage was recorded on.....(date)....., in
Official Records Book.......... at page.......... of the public records of..........
County, Florida, and mortgaged the property described therein which was then
owned by and in possession of the mortgagor. A copy of the mortgage and note
are attached to the affidavit which is attached hereto as Composite Exhibit “1”;
the contents of the affidavit are specifically incorporated by reference.
3. Plaintiff is not in possession of the note but is entitled to enforce it.
4. (select a, b, c, or d) Plaintiff cannot reasonably obtain possession of
the note because
(a) the note was destroyed.
(b) the note is lost.
(c) the note is in the wrongful possession of an unknown
person.
(d) the note is in the wrongful possession of a person that
cannot be found or is not amenable to service of process.
5. (select a, b, c, d, e, or f)
(a) When loss of possession occurred, plaintiff was the holder of
the original note secured by the mortgage.
(b) When loss of possession occurred, plaintiff was a person
entitled to enforce the note under applicable law because.....(allege specific
facts)......
(c) Plaintiff has directly or indirectly acquired ownership of the
note from a person entitled to enforce the note when loss of possession
occurred as follows: .....(allege facts as to transfer of ownership)......
(d) Plaintiff has been delegated the authority to institute a
mortgage foreclosure action on behalf of the holder of the original note who lost
possession of the note. The document(s) that grant(s) plaintiff the authority to
act on behalf of the person entitled to enforce the note is/are as follows..........
(attach documents if not already attached).
(e) Plaintiff has been delegated the authority to institute a
mortgage foreclosure action on behalf of the person entitled to enforce the note
when loss of possession occurred because.....(allege specific facts)...... The
document(s) that grant(s) plaintiff the authority to act on behalf of the person
entitled to enforce the note is/are as follows.......... (attach documents if not
already attached).
(f) Plaintiff has been delegated the authority to institute a
mortgage foreclosure action on behalf of the person or entity who directly or
indirectly acquired ownership of the note from a person entitled to enforce the
note when loss of possession occurred, as follows: .....(allege specific facts)......
the document(s) that grant(s) plaintiff the authority to act on behalf of the
person entitled to enforce the note is/are as follows.......... (attach documents
if not already attached).
6. Plaintiff did not transfer the note or lose possession of it as the
result of a lawful seizure.
7. The property is now owned by defendant who holds possession.
8. Defendant has defaulted under the note and mortgage by failing to
pay the payment(s) due..…(date(s))….. , and all subsequent payments …..
(identify other defaults as applicable)……
9. Plaintiff declares the full amount payable under the note and
mortgage to be due.
10. Defendant owes plaintiff $......... that is due on principal on the
note and mortgage, interest from.....(date)....., and title search expense for
ascertaining necessary parties to this action.
11. Plaintiff is obligated to pay its attorneys a reasonable fee for their
services. Plaintiff is entitled to recover its attorneys’ fees for prosecuting this
claim pursuant to.....(identify statutory and/or contractual bases, as
applicable)......
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands judgment re-establishing the
promissory note, determining the amount and nature of adequate protection to
be required by sections 673.3091(2) and 702.11, Florida Statutes, foreclosing
the mortgage, for costs (and, where applicable, for attorneys’ fees), and if the
proceeds of the sale are insufficient to pay plaintiff’s claim, a deficiency
judgment.
NOTE: An action for foreclosure of a mortgage on residential real
property must contain an oath, affirmation, or the following statement as
required by rule 1.115(e).
VERIFICATION
Under penalty of perjury, I declare that I have read the foregoing, and the
facts alleged therein are true and correct to the best of my knowledge and
belief.
Executed on.....(date)......
(Person Signing Verification)
*****
AFFIDAVIT OF COMPLIANCE
STATE OF FLORIDA
COUNTY OF ………..
BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority, personally appeared
.....(name)....., who, after being first duly sworn, deposes and states, under
penalty of perjury:
1. I am the plaintiff (or plaintiff’s..........) (identify relationship to
plaintiff).
I am executing this affidavit in support of plaintiff’s Complaint against
defendant and I have personal knowledge of the matters set forth herein.
2. On.....(date)..... , the public records reflect that defendant executed
and delivered a mortgage securing the payment of the note to
.....(plaintiff/plaintiff’s predecessor)...... The mortgage was recorded on
.....(date)..... , in Official Records Book.......... at page.......... of the public
records of.......... County, Florida, and mortgaged the property described
therein, which was then owned by and in possession of the mortgagor, a copy
of the mortgage and the note being attached.
3. Plaintiff is not in possession of the note but is entitled to enforce it.
4. (select a, b, c, or d) Plaintiff cannot reasonably obtain possession of
the note because
(a) the note was destroyed.
(b) the note is lost.
(c) the note is in the wrongful possession of an unknown
person.
(d) the note is in the wrongful possession of a person who
cannot be found or is not amenable to service of process.
5. (select a, b, c, d, e, or f)
(a) When loss of possession occurred, plaintiff was the holder of
the original note secured by the mortgage.
(b) When loss of possession occurred, plaintiff was a person
entitled to enforce the note under applicable law because.....(allege specific
facts)......
(c) Plaintiff has directly or indirectly acquired ownership of the
note from a person entitled to enforce the note when loss of possession
occurred as follows: .....(allege facts regarding transfer of ownership)......
(d) Plaintiff has been delegated the authority to institute a
mortgage foreclosure action on behalf of the holder of the original note who lost
possession of the note. The document(s) that grant(s) plaintiff the authority to
act on behalf of the person entitled to enforce the note is/are as follows...........
(attach copy of document(s) or relevant portion(s) of the document(s)).
(e) Plaintiff has been delegated the authority to institute a
mortgage foreclosure action on behalf of the person entitled to enforce the
original note when loss of possession occurred, because.....(allege specific
facts)...... The document(s) that grant(s) plaintiff the authority to act on behalf
of the person entitled to enforce the note is/are as follows.......... (attach
documents if not already attached).
(f) Plaintiff has been delegated the authority to institute a
mortgage foreclosure action on behalf of the person or entity who directly or
indirectly acquired ownership of the note from a person entitled to enforce the
original note when loss of possession occurred, as follows.....(allege specific
facts)...... The document(s) that grant(s) plaintiff the authority to act on behalf
of the person entitled to enforce the note is/are as follows.......... (attach
documents if not already attached).
6. Below is the clear chain of the endorsements, transfers, allonges or
assignments of the note and all documents that evidence same as are available
to Plaintiff: .....(identify in chronological order all endorsements, transfers,
assignments of, allonges to, the note or other evidence of the acquisition,
ownership and possession of the note)...... Correct copies of the foregoing
documents are attached to this affidavit.
7. Plaintiff did not transfer the note or lose possession of it as the
result of a lawful seizure.
FURTHER, AFFIANT SAYETH NAUGHT.
[signature]
……….
[typed or printed name of affiant]
STATE OF FLORIDA
BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority appeared.....(name of
affiant)....., who.....is personally known to me or..... produced identification
….. and acknowledged that he/she executed the foregoing instrument for the
purposes expressed therein and who did take an oath.
WITNESS my hand and seal in the State and County aforesaid, this
.....(date)......
NOTARY PUBLIC, State of Florida
Print Name: ……….
Commission Expires:……….
History
Committee Note 2014 Adoption. This form is for installment payments with acceleration. It omits allegations about junior encumbrances, unpaid taxes, unpaid insurance premiums, other nonmonetary defaults, and for a receiver. Allegations must be added when appropriate. This form may require modification. This form is designed to incorporate the pleading requirements of section 702.015, Florida Statutes (2013), and rule 1.115. It is also designed to comply with section 673.3091, Florida Statutes (2013). Adequate protection as required by sections 702.11 (2013) and 673.3091(2), Florida Statutes (2013), must be provided before the entry of final judgment.
Provenance
- Source
- floridabar.org
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-14
- Edition
- 2026-09-14
- Content hash
68f337595f08f8185fd126f8ca3136b9685b301ae448bc67e93f50ba4fe2764d
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