DE · rules
Del. Ct. Com. Pl. Civ. R. 25
Substitution of parties
(a) Death.
(1) If a party dies and the claim is not thereby extinguished, the Court may order substitution of the
proper parties. The motion for substitution may be made by any party or by the successors or
representatives of the deceased party and, together with the notice of hearing, shall be served on the
parties as provided in Rule 5 and upon persons not parties in the manner provided in Rule 4 for the
service of a summons, and may be served in any county. Unless the motion for substitution is made
not later than 90 days after the death is suggested upon the record by service of a statement of the fact
of the death as provided herein for the service of the motion, the action shall be dismissed as to the
deceased party.
(2) In the event of the death of one or more of the plaintiffs or of one or more of the defendants in an
action in which the right sought to be enforced survives only to the surviving plaintiffs or only against
the surviving defendants, the action does not abate. The death shall be suggested upon the record and
the action shall proceed in favor of or against the surviving parties.
(b) Incompetency. If a party becomes incompetent, the Court upon motion served as provided in
paragraph (a) of this rule may allow the action to be continued by or against the party’s representative.
(c) Transfer of interest. In case of a transfer of interest, the action may be continued by or against the
original party, unless the Court upon motion directs the person to whom the interest is transferred to be
substituted in the action or joined with the original party. Service of the motion shall be made as provided
in paragraph (a) of this rule.
(d) Public officers; death or separation from office.
(1) When an officer of the State of Delaware, a county, city or other governmental agency is a party
to an action in an official capacity and during its pendency dies, resigns, or otherwise ceases to hold
office, the action does not abate and the officer’s successor is automatically substituted as a party.
Proceedings following the substitution shall be in the name of the substituted party, but any misnomer
not affecting the substantial rights of the parties shall be disregarded. An order of substitution may be
entered at any time, but the omission to enter such an order shall not affect the substitution.
(2) When an officer of the State of Delaware, a county, city or other governmental agency sues or is
sued in an official capacity, the officer may be described as a party by an official title rather than by
name; but the Court may require that the officer’s name be added.
Provenance
- Source
- courts.delaware.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-23
- Edition
- 2026-09-23
- Content hash
aabeaa68661993c80819e6a4b4903fdec0055434a03ff6bde171a168c1e83109
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