DE · rules
Del. Ch. Ct. R. 183
Partition
(a) Complaint.
(1) General Requisites. A complaint for a partition
shall state, in addition to other pertinent allegations, (a)
how title to the property was first acquired by the
tenants in common, joint tenants or parceners,
including changes resulting from descent, division or
alienation and, if derived by will or deed, an extract
from such document; (b) the name and address of each
party entitled to partition and designating, if known,
any nonresidents of the State, infants or mentally ill
persons; (c) the share of each respective party; (d) a
description of the premises, buildings and
improvements thereon; and (e) a prayer for summons
and decree of partition.
(2) Intestate Real Estate. A complaint for partition of
intestate real estate shall include all real estate of
which the intestate dies seized, and which at the time
of the filing is the property of the heirs at law or their
assigns.
(b) Service upon Parties. Service shall be made as
stated in Rules 4 and 5 except as otherwise provided by
statute.
(c) Trustee’s Sale in Partition.
(1) Return Date of Order of Sale. An order for the sale
of property in partition shall fix the time for the return
thereof, which shall not be less than 3 weeks after the
date of the order.
(2) Notice of Sale. Whenever by statute or rule notice
of the sale of real property is required to be given to
creditors, the person making the sale, in addition to
other required notice, shall send at least 10 days before
the date of sale by registered or certified mail to each
creditor who holds a lien against the lands a copy of the
advertisement of sale. Said advertisement shall be
mailed postpaid to the post-office address of such
creditor.
The person making the sale also shall, at least
2 weeks before the day fixed for return of the sale,
cause to be published at least once in 1 or more
newspapers published in the county where the lands
are situate, a notice to all persons having or claiming
a lien or encumbrance against the share or interest
of any of the parties entitled to participate in the
proceeds of sale, to appear in Court at the return day
of sale and make proof of said claim. Such notice
shall also be appended to each posted advertisement
of sale.
(3) Interest on Liens. Interest on liens against shares
of a party shall not be calculated beyond the date of the
order for distribution.
(4) Trustee’s Deposit of Sale Proceeds. A trustee
making a sale in partition shall forthwith deposit in a
banking institution in the State of Delaware to the
credit of this Court all moneys received from purchasers
of the property at the time of sale; and it shall be the
duty of such purchasers to deposit in the same manner
the balance of the purchase moneys on or before the day
for making return of said sale and to deliver to the
trustee a certificate of such deposit, provided that if a
purchaser is a party in interest in the property sold,
that purchaser shall not be required to make deposit of
such purchaser’s share and interest in the distributive
balance of the net proceeds of sale, if said share is
unencumbered; and the trustee shall thereupon state
such fact in the trustee’s return and the decree for
distribution shall be made accordingly.
(5) Trustee’s Return of Sale. A trustee appointed to
make a sale in partition shall file with the trustee’s
return a certificate of deposit of purchase moneys in the
depository bank; certificates from the collectors of taxes
(county and city or town) and a certificate from the
Clerk of the District Court of the United States for the
District of Delaware, evidencing a search for liens in
their respective offices against the parties entitled to
shares in such real property; and a certificate of the
trustee, or the trustee’s attorney, evidencing a search
for liens in the offices of the Recorder of Deeds and
Prothonotary against said parties.
(6) Shares Subject to Dower, Curtesy or Liens. A
distribution shall not be made without special order of
the Court to a party whose share of the proceeds of sale
is subject to dower, curtesy or liens.
(7) Petition for Appraisement of Dower, Curtesy or
Other Life Interest. If lands described in a complaint for
partition, or any undivided share therein, be subject to
dower, curtesy or other life interest, the complaint shall
include a prayer that, in the event the property is sold,
the Court appraise the value of the dower, curtesy or
other life interest and direct payment of such appraised
valuation to the person entitled thereto and distribute
the residue among other parties entitled.
(8) To Whom Distribution Made. Checks for the
payment of money under an order for distribution of the
proceeds from the sale of property sold in partition
proceedings shall be payable to the order of the party
(or to the order of the party’s attorney in fact constituted
by power of attorney executed and acknowledged in the
same manner as deeds for conveying real property) and
the party’s attorney of record.
(9) Creditor’s Petition. A creditor having a lien against
the share of any party may, after a decree of
distribution is entered, petition the Court for payment
of such lien, stating, under oath, the nature thereof and
the amount due. The Court shall direct that notice of
such petition be given to the party entitled to the share
and to all of the party’s other lien creditors. The Court
shall thereafter determine the respective rights of
creditors and the interested party.
(10) Payment of Minor’s Share. A share of the
proceeds of sale to which a minor is entitled shall be
paid to the guardian of the minor’s property when the
guardian files a certificate showing the guardian’s
appointment and qualification.
(11) Order of Distribution. Upon confirmation of a
sale in partition, petitioner’s attorney shall file with the
Register in Chancery a proposed final order of
distribution. The court shall enter an order fixing a time
for hearing thereon and directing the Register in
Chancery to give written notice by registered mail to all
parties. The notice shall state (a) the caption of the case,
(b) the filing and availability for inspection of the
proposed final order, (c) the time and place of final
hearing, and (d) the right of all interested parties to
appear at such hearing and either object or consent to
the entry of such order. Upon consent of all parties to
the proceedings, either with or without hearing as
hereinbefore provided or after hearing objections
thereto, if any, the Court shall enter its order of
distribution which shall be final and conclusive of the
rights of the parties.
History
Added, effective July 1, 1970.
Provenance
- Source
- courts.delaware.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-23
- Edition
- 2026-09-23
- Content hash
981b9da78683a590f54a5ad66e63a38d3e9e280bca2c70db2586eb1b7361ec10
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