DE · rules
Del. Ch. Ct. R. 176
Attorney Ad Litem; Court Representative
(a) Attorney Ad Litem. The Court may appoint a
member of the Delaware Bar to represent a minor, a Person
with an Alleged Disability, a Subject Person, or a Principal
(the “Represented Person”). The Court may act on a party’s
motion, its own motion, or routinely upon the filing of a
petition.
(1) Duties. An attorney ad litem must pursue the best
interests of the Represented Person. An attorney ad
litem must reasonably investigate the petition’s
allegations and all pertinent facts, explain the
proceedings to the Represented Person, and inform the
Represented Person of their rights. The Court may
impose additional or different duties by order.
(2) Notice. An attorney ad litem must give and receive
notice on behalf of the Represented Person. Unless the
court directs otherwise, an attorney ad litem must
provide the Represented Person with actual notice of
any hearing at least 10 days in advance.
(3) Conflict. If the attorney ad litem’s view of the
Represented Person’s best interests differs from the
Represented Person’s wishes, then the attorney ad
litem must advise the Court. The Court may appoint a
second attorney to pursue the Represented Person’s
wishes.
(b) Court Representative. The Court may appoint a
court representative to investigate the petition’s
allegations and all pertinent facts.
(c) Report. The Court may direct the attorney ad litem
or court representative to file a report and recommendation
as directed in an order of the Court.
(d) Compensation. A court representative or an
attorney ad litem may receive an award of compensation,
including reimbursement of expenses. Either may be
waived.
(1) Determining and Apportioning the Award. A court
representative or an attorney ad litem may bill for time
at standard hourly rates, record expenses, and move for
an award when services are complete. Unless the Court
orders otherwise, the petitioner seeking relief from the
Court must pay the attorney ad litem’s fee within 30
days of an order approving the fee.
(2) Attorney Ad Litem—Award in Uncontested Case.
(A) The attorney ad litem’s award may not exceed
$750 in an uncontested case. But if the Court orders
the attorney ad litem to address an objection, and
the action does not become contested, then the
award may not exceed $1,000. The Court may award
a different amount for cause.
(B) The petitioner must pay the award within 30
days after Court approval, unless the Court
apportions the fee differently or specifies a different
time for payment.
(3) Attorney Ad Litem—Award in Contested Case. The
attorney ad litem’s award may not exceed $3,500 in a
contested case, except for cause.
(4) Motion Seeking Award. The motion must be filed
not later than 20 days after the Court resolves the
merits. The motion must comply with Rule 88 and
address who should pay the award. The motion must
include a form of order that specifies the amount of the
proposed award and the proposed allocation of
responsibility for payment.
(5) Cause. Whether to approve a greater fee under
this rule is a matter within the Court’s discretion. The
Court may consider, among other relevant factors, the
amount of time and attention given by the attorney ad
litem, the novelty and difficulty of the questions
presented, the resources available to pay the fees and
costs, and the benefit provided to the Represented
Person by the attorney ad litem’s service.
History
Amended, effective July 28, 1978; Dec. 15, 2014, effective Jan. 1, 2015; Apr. 23, 2018, effective July 1, 2018; Jan. 15, 2021, effective Jan. 29, 2021; Sept. 23, 2025, effective Sept. 30, 2025.
Provenance
- Source
- courts.delaware.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-23
- Edition
- 2026-09-23
- Content hash
a716743d66211e372150d6d3e7cc09af9c8d83ba1002e6ff7c482ad122d5781c
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