DE · jury_instructions
Del. P.J.I. Crim. No. 5.30
Affirmative Defenses - General
AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES
The defendant has asserted the affirmative defense of [defense] to [charge].
The defendant has the burden of proving this affirmative defense by a preponderance
of the evidence.
Proof by a preponderance of the evidence means proof that something is more
likely than not. It means that certain evidence, when compared to the evidence
opposed to it, has the more convincing force and makes you believe that something
is more likely true than not. Preponderance of the evidence does not depend on the
number of witnesses. If the evidence supporting the defense is evenly balanced
against the State’s evidence, then the defendant has not proved the defense by a
preponderance of the evidence. The State has no burden to present any evidence on
this defense.
If, after considering all of the evidence, you find that this affirmative defense
is established by a preponderance of the evidence, then you must find the defendant
not guilty. Even if the defendant has not met this burden of proof for this particular
affirmative defense, you must find the defendant not guilty if you find that the State
has not met its burden of proving its case beyond a reasonable doubt.
* * * * *
Affirmative defenses include, but are not limited to, the following:
4 Del. C. § 708(a)(1). Use of fraudulent identification by a minor in
prosecution for illegal sale of alcohol to a minor.
4 Del. C. § 904(a)(2). Use of fraudulent identification by a minor in
prosecution for illegal sale of alcohol to a minor.
11 Del. C. § 305. Exemption from criminal liability based upon statutory
exemption.
11 Del. C. § 401(a). Not guilty by reason of insanity.
11 Del. C. § 401(b). Guilty, but mentally ill.
11 Del. C. § 431. Duress.
11 Del. C. § 432. Entrapment.
11 Del. C. § 475. Immunity from prosecution.
11 Del. C. § 477. Renunciation of criminal objective in racketeering
prosecution.
11 Del. C. § 541(a). Voluntary and complete renunciation of attempt to commit
a crime.
11 Del. C. § 762(d). Mistake as to age of victim in certain sex crimes.
11 Del. C. § 779. Mistake as to age of victim in dangerous crime against a child
prosecution.
11 Del. C. § 784. Intent to assume custody of relative in kidnaping or unlawful
imprisonment.
11 Del. C. § 801(b). Ownership of building by defendant in arson third degree
prosecution.
11 Del. C. § 802(b). Arson second degree; various defenses.
11 Del. C. § 811(a)(3). Tampering with tangible property of a utility
corporation for a lawful purpose in criminal mischief prosecution.
11 Del. C. § 847(a). Appropriation of property in theft or extortion cases under
claim of right.
11 Del. C. § 847(b). Defendant's belief in truth of a criminal charge in an
extortion case.
11 Del. C. § 849(e). Certain defenses in theft of rental property prosecution.
11 Del. C. § 872. Execution of orders of superior officer by defendant in
falsifying business records prosecution.
11 Del. C. § 902. Cashing or drawing of check by employee in bad check
prosecution.
11 Del. C. § 905. Defendant's intent to meet obligations arising from
unauthorized use of a credit card.
11 Del. C. § 1104. Treatment of child by prayer in endangering the welfare of
a child prosecution.
11 Del. C. § 1113©). Compliance with support orders in criminal non-support
prosecution.
11 Del. C. § 1122. Use of fraudulent identification by a minor in prosecution
for illegal sale of tobacco to a minor.
11 Del. C. § 1231. Retraction of false statement in perjury prosecution.
11 Del. C. § 1247. Compounding a crime; certain defenses.
11 Del. C. § 1312©). Labor picketing in aggravated harassment prosecution.
11 Del. C. § 1312A. Labor picketing in stalking prosecution.
11 Del. C. § 1362. Obscenity; certain defenses.
11 Del. C. §1456. Unlawfully permitting a minor access to a firearm; certain
defenses.
11 Del. C. §1457(f). Legitimate purpose for possessing a weapon in a safe
school and recreation zone.
16 Del. C. § 4754A©). Possession or consumption of non-controlled
prescription drug with residence shared by defendant and prescription holder.
16 Del. C. § 4767(d). Distribution, delivery, or possession of a controlled
substance within a residence located within 1000 feet of a school.
21 Del. C. § 4177(b)(2). Consumption of alcohol after driving in driving under
the influence prosecution.
23 Del. C. § 2302(d). Consumption of alcohol after operation of watercraft in
boating under the influence prosecution.
24 Del. C. § 1629©). Use of fraudulent identification by a minor in prosecution
for permitting a minor to remain upon the premises of an adult entertainment
establishment.
Provenance
- Source
- courts.delaware.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-23
- Edition
- crim-2022-03-14
- Content hash
78117371e5091cdef5805d44245d96f1e17746a4207b86005622ee2c82bba144
The link goes to the issuing authority’s own document — the one we read to produce this record. Where a source publishes whole titles rather than sections, your browser may need a moment to jump to the provision.
Unofficial copy of government-published law, reproduced from official sources with full provenance. Not an official publication; verify against official sources before relying on it in a filing. Records in the 'guidance' corpus, and only that corpus, are sub-regulatory (interpretive guidelines, survey procedures) and are not binding law. Validity bounds follow each jurisdiction's declared temporalBasis.