DE · jury_instructions
Del. P.J.I. Civ. § 22.15
Defamation – Punitive Damages – Media Defendant
DEFAMATION – PUNITIVE DAMAGES – MEDIA DEFENDANT
If you decide to award compensatory damages to [plaintiff’s name], you must
determine whether [defendant’s name] is also liable to [plaintiff’s name] for
punitive damages. For [plaintiff’s name] to recover punitive damages, you must
find that [defendant’s name] acted with “actual malice,” which has been defined for
you.
If you find that [plaintiff’s name] has established the essential elements of
[his/her/its] claim, and if you also find, on the basis of clear and convincing
evidence, that [defendant’s name] acted with actual malice in publishing the
defamatory statement in question, then you may award [plaintiff’s name] punitive
damages in addition to compensatory damages. Punitive damages are different from
compensatory damages. Compensatory damages are awarded to compensate the
plaintiff for the injury suffered. Punitive damages are designed to punish the
offender and serve as an example to others. You must decide whether to award
punitive damages and, if so, how much to award.
In making this decision, you must consider the [defendant’s name]’s conduct
was reprehensible or outrageous. You must also consider the amount of punitive
damages that will deter [defendant’s name] and others like [him/her/it] from similar
conduct in the future. You may consider [defendant’s name]’s financial condition
for this purpose only. Any award of punitive damages must bear a reasonable
relationship to [plaintiff’s name]’s compensatory damages.
If you find that [plaintiff’s name] is entitled to punitive damages, you must
state the amount of punitive damages separately on the special-verdict form.
Provenance
- Source
- courts.delaware.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-23
- Edition
- civ-2025-10-22
- Content hash
5d17cf3b296cbb7a4b27bb14d7402288e048bed00cb60de3ccdc489d7fc1c9b7
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