DE · jury_instructions
Del. P.J.I. Civ. § 19.15
Construction of Ambiguous Terms
CONSTRUCTION OF AMBIGUOUS TERMS - BREACH OF CONTRACT
There are certain rules to consider in interpreting contractual terms that appear
ambiguous or unclear.
First, if the party that drafted the language of the contract can be determined,
the language must be construed most strongly against that party.
Second, if the contract’s language is susceptible of two constructions, one of
which makes it a fair, customary, and reasonable contract that a prudent person
would make, while the second interpretation makes the contract inequitable,
unusual, or one that a prudent person would likely not make, the first interpretation
must be preferred.
Third, to determine the parties’ intent when there are ambiguous terms, the jury
will look to the construction given to the terms by the parties as shown through their
conduct during the period after the contract allegedly became effective and before
the institution of this lawsuit. The parties’ conduct after a contract is made should
be given great weight in determining a term’s meaning.
Finally, explanatory circumstances existing when the contract was allegedly
made may be considered in order to determine the parties’ probable intent
Provenance
- Source
- courts.delaware.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-23
- Edition
- civ-2025-10-22
- Content hash
0b071ab266d239d155383e6b754a3607d4ccf1e22ae9ecc741a8b5962d396a8d
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