CT · jury_instructions
Conn. Crim. Jury Instr. 7.1-4
Sexual Assault in the First Degree -- § 53a-70 (a) (4)
The defendant is charged [in count__] with sexual assault in the first degree. The statute
defining this offense reads in pertinent part as follows:
a person is guilty of sexual assault in the first degree when such person engages in
sexual intercourse with another person and such other person is mentally
incapacitated to the extent that such other person is unable to consent to such sexual
intercourse.
For you to find the defendant guilty of this charge, the state must prove the following elements
beyond a reasonable doubt:
Element 1 - Sexual intercourse
The first element is that the defendant engaged in sexual intercourse with the complainant.
“Sexual intercourse” means vaginal intercourse, anal intercourse, fellatio or cunnilingus between
persons regardless of sex. Penetration, however slight, is sufficient to complete vaginal
intercourse, anal intercourse or fellatio and does not require emission of semen. Penetration,
however, is not required for the commission of cunnilingus. Penetration may be committed by
an object manipulated by the actor into the genital or anal opening of the complainant’s body.
Element 2 - With mentally incapacitated person
The second element is that the complainant was mentally incapacitated at the time of the sexual
intercourse to the extent that (he/she) was unable to consent to the sexual intercourse.
“Mentally incapacitated” means that a person is rendered temporarily incapable of appraising or
controlling such person’s conduct owing to the influence of a drug or intoxicating substance
administered to such person without such person’s consent, or owing to any other act committed
upon such person without such person’s consent.
Conclusion
In summary, the state must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that 1) the defendant engaged in
sexual intercourse with the complainant, and 2) at the time of the sexual intercourse the
complainant was mentally incapacitated and unable to consent to the intercourse.
If you unanimously find that the state has proved beyond a reasonable doubt each of the elements
of the crime of sexual assault in the first degree, then you shall find the defendant guilty. On the
other hand, if you unanimously find that the state has failed to prove beyond a reasonable doubt
any of the elements, you shall then find the defendant not guilty.
Provenance
- Source
- jud.ct.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-23
- Edition
- 2026-08-23
- Content hash
19bb983fd881d03052be0bcbe6984645554f84d1c30aa3b79ebb5a050b840e7d
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