CT · jury_instructions
Conn. Civ. Jury Instr. 4.4-31
Bailor-Bailee Relationship
If you find that a bailment was created, the defendant <name>, as the bailee, was required to use
reasonable care under the circumstances to protect the plaintiff's property. The plaintiff <name>
claims that when (he/she/it) requested the return of the personal property, the defendant (failed to
return it/returned it in a damaged condition).
The defendant does not deny that the <specify property> was delivered to (him/her/it) and that
(he/she/it) (failed to return it/returned it in a damaged condition). However, (he/she/it) claims
that <specify the basis of defendant's explanation>.
Once a bailment has been established and the bailee (failed to return the property/returned it in a
damaged condition), there arises a presumption that the damage or loss was the result of the
bailee's lack of reasonable care, or negligence.
The defendant then must prove the actual circumstances involved in the (loss/damage) to the
plaintiff's property, thereby rebutting the presumption of negligence. This proof must include
what caused the (loss/damage), and what, if any, precautions were taken to prevent the
(loss/damage). It is not enough to only show that the property was (damaged/lost) by <specify
cause of loss or damage: fire, theft, etc.>. The defendant must also prove the circumstances
leading up to the <specify cause of loss or damage: fire, theft, etc.>, including any precautions
that were taken. If the defendant has not proved the actual circumstances of the (loss/damage)
and not successfully rebutted the presumption of negligence by evidence of precautions taken,
due care exercised or otherwise, then you must find that the defendant was negligent in failing to
protect the plaintiff's property.
If you find that the defendant used reasonable care to protect the plaintiff's property, then you
must find for the defendant. If you find that the defendant did not use reasonable care to protect
the plaintiff's property, and if the <specify cause> was the result of the defendant's negligence,
then you must find that the defendant is liable to the plaintiff for damages.
Provenance
- Source
- jud.ct.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-23
- Edition
- 2026-08-23
- Content hash
ad027c2a050fad999b941a003a7417fe22e8be8c88f82be00d88dfc47ba2dcc4
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