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CT · jury_instructions

Conn. Civ. Jury Instr. 4.3-1

Promissory Estoppel

activein force · 2008-01-01 – presentas-observed

The plaintiff claims that (he/she/it) is entitled to recover based upon a legal principle known as

promissory estoppel.

[<If the plaintiff has plead in the alternative:> For you to find for the plaintiff under this legal

principle, you must first find that there was no written or oral contract expressed in words and no

contract implied by conduct for <insert precise issue>. If you find that there was no contract for

<insert precise issue> between the parties, you may consider whether the plaintiff is entitled to

recover under promissory estoppel.]

To recover, the plaintiff must establish that 1) the defendant made a clear and unambiguous

promise to <describe alleged promise>, 2) the defendant reasonably should have expected the

plaintiff to <insert facts re: action/forbearance> in reliance on that promise, 3) the plaintiff

reasonably <insert facts re: action/ forbearance> based on that reliance, and 4) enforcement of

that promise is the only way to avoid injustice to the plaintiff.

Provenance

Source
jud.ct.gov
Retrieved
2026-08-23
Edition
2026-08-23
Content hash
41536f4333774c42daef8478c270f625104894d9b7b8c2b09d0b0a978ea457ab
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