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Conn. Civ. Jury Instr. 2.3-4

Spoliation of Evidence

activein force · 2012-03-23 – presentas-observed

The <name of party claiming spoliation> claims that <name of party> intentionally

(damaged/lost/destroyed) the following relevant evidence: <describe evidence>. Our law allows

you to draw an adverse inference, that is, that the evidence would have been unfavorable to

<name of party>, <name of party claiming spoliation> must prove that:

1. the evidence was (damaged/lost/destroyed) at a time when <name of party>

was on notice of a duty to preserve it;

2. the (loss/damage/destruction) was intentional. This does not mean that there

must have been an intent to perpetrate a fraud, but rather, that the evidence

had been disposed of intentionally and not merely destroyed inadvertently;

and

3. <Name of party claiming spoliation> used due diligence to have the

evidence preserved or produced.

You are not required to draw the inference that the (damaged/lost/destroyed) evidence would be

unfavorable to <name of party>, but you may do so if you are satisfied that these conditions have

been met.

Provenance

Source
jud.ct.gov
Retrieved
2026-08-23
Edition
2026-08-23
Content hash
743b4040b174ca9cfeed5e5ff3a59e7a1f2cce9bfd5ddb7344e708ce2a796bb6
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Conn. Civ. Jury Instr. 2.3-4 — Spoliation of Evidence · binding.law